Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

In this paper, a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) is configured to demodulate dynamic spectral shifts of a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) dynamic strain sensor. The FBG sensor and the RSOA source form an adaptive fiber cavity laser. As the reflective spectrum of the FBG sensor changes due to dynamic strains, the wavelength of the laser output shifts accordingly, which is subsequently converted into a corresponding phase shift and demodulated by an unbalanced Michelson interferometer. Due to the short transition time of the RSOA, the RSOA-FBG cavity can respond to dynamic strains at high frequencies extending to megahertz. A demodulator using a PID controller is used to compensate for low-frequency drifts induced by temperature and large quasi-static strains. As the sensitivity of the demodulator is a function of the optical path difference and the FBG spectral width, optimal parameters to obtain high sensitivity are presented. Multiplexing to demodulate multiple FBG sensors is also discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.55.002752DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fiber bragg
8
bragg grating
8
dynamic strain
8
strain sensor
8
reflective semiconductor
8
semiconductor optical
8
optical amplifier
8
fbg sensor
8
dynamic strains
8
dynamic
5

Similar Publications

Real-time and accurate temperature monitoring has been widely recognized in both academia and industry to ensure battery operation safety. Traditional techniques are generally limited to incomplete information caused by discrete sampling points. Hence, the spiral-serpentine distributed optical fiber sensor (DOFS) layout is presented to realize in-situ full-range temperature measurement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

PARP inhibitors potentiate proton therapy end-of-range effects by accelerating replication forks and promoting transcription conflict.

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys

August 2025

Department of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address:

Purpose: Poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) are being combined with photon and proton radiotherapy in clinical trials. We sought to investigate mechanisms of PARPi radiosensitization at varying linear energy transfer (LET) levels after observing an extreme normal tissue response in an 18-year-old with high grade glioma without a germline alteration predictive of heightened radiosensitivity treated with veliparib and proton therapy.

Experimental Design: BRCA1/2 wild-type non-cancerous and cancerous cells were treated with PARPi plus photons or protons at the entrance (ENT, dose-averaged LET [LETd] 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The increasing depth of coal mine construction has led to complex geological conditions involving high ground stress and elevated groundwater levels, presenting new challenges for water-sealing technologies in rock microfissure grouting. This study investigates ultrafine cement grouting in microfissures through systematic analysis of slurry properties and grouting simulations. Through systematic analysis of ultrafine cement grout performance across water-cement (W/C) ratios, this study establishes optimal injectable mix proportions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To prolong the service life of asphalt pavement and reduce its maintenance cost, a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor encapsulated in carboxylated carbon nanotube (CNT-COOH)-modified gel material suitable for strain monitoring of asphalt pavement was developed. Through tensile and bending tests, the effects of carboxylated carbon nanotubes on the mechanical properties of gel materials under different dosages were evaluated and the optimal dosage of carbon nanotubes was determined. Infrared spectrometer and scanning electron microscopy were used to compare and analyze the infrared spectra and microstructure of carbon nanotubes before and after carboxyl functionalization and modified gel materials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We propose a shape-space coordinate prediction model for multi-core fiber Bragg grating (MCFBG) sensors, which integrates pretraining and transfer learning strategies with deep learning architectures. The model establishes an end-to-end mapping relationship from the center wavelength data of MCFBGs to their corresponding shape-space coordinates, which improves the accuracy of MCFBG-based shape sensing while reducing the amount of training data required in experiments. Results show that the best-performing model achieves a median terminal point error with a relative error as low as 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF