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Given high rates of trauma in people living with HIV (PLH) and the health benefits of posttraumatic growth (PTG), understanding how to foster PTG in PLH exposed to trauma could be of interest to clinical psychologists working with this population. The current study examined factors theoretically related to development of PTG in PLH, namely HIV-related stigma, disclosure of HIV status, and emotional support. A sample of 334 HIV-positive adults answered a battery of self-report questionnaires. HIV-related stigma, disclosure to sexual partners, and emotional support were significant predictors of PTG: stigma was associated with lower PTG, whereas disclosure and emotional support were associated with higher PTG. Disclosure and emotional support remained significantly associated with PTG in the model including demographic factors and stigma. These findings highlight the need for development of interventions that can aid PLH in disclosing their HIV status to sexual partners and increasing available social support.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10880-015-9447-2 | DOI Listing |
Front Oncol
August 2025
Health Management Department, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Background: Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. As systemic therapy prolongs survival, improving patients' quality of life (QoL) has become a central goal of holistic care. Personalized nursing interventions, tailored to individual patient needs, have shown promise in oncology but lack large-scale evaluation in lung cancer populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychol
August 2025
Marine Disaster Reduction Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing, China.
To achieve the sustainable development goals and in response to the green development policies, many enterprises have actively incorporated corporate social responsibility (CSR) into their strategic plans in order to enhance environmental sustainability. This study explores the cognitive and emotional pathways through which perceived environmental CSR (PECSR) influences pro-environmental behavior (PEB) among employees in China's marine enterprises, based on the Cognitive-Affective Personality System theory. The research was conducted through data collection and verified through the structural equation model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often experience identity confusion, social difficulties, and internalizing symptoms such as anxiety and depression. Physical activity offers opportunities for peer interaction and teamwork, which may help alleviate negative emotions. This study aims to investigate the pathways through which physical activity influences internalizing problems in adolescents with ASD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Background: Short stature is associated with psychological and emotional challenges, yet its impact on children's behavioral well-being in Jordan remains underexplored. This study examines the association between short stature and behavioral and emotional difficulties in Jordanian children.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Prince Hamza Hospital, Amman (2023-2024).
MedEdPublish (2016)
May 2025
Newcastle University Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, UK.
Background: Whilst debriefing literature offers valuable tools for healthcare education, there remains a gap in resources specifically designed for debriefing communication skills. Effective communication is fundamental to patient care, particularly during sensitive interactions. This article provides a specialised toolkit for educators to enhance communication skills debriefing, developed through synthesis of existing literature and the authors' extensive experience teaching communication skills through simulation.
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