Synthesis of new ent-labdane diterpene derivatives from andrographolide and evaluation on cytotoxic activities.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Center of Drug Discovery & State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 24, Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China.

Published: June 2015


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Article Abstract

There are many reports for andrographolide modification regarding antitumor effects. Transformation of the five-membered lactone ring to furan aromatic ring still results in compounds with good cytotoxicity. To determine further the importance of the five-membered lactone ring and to obtain better lead compounds, we transformed the five-membered lactone ring in andrographolide. New types of ent-labdane diterpene derivatives were made, whose cytotoxic activities were measured in vitro. Preliminary SAR was summarized and two compounds, 7 and 26, with good cytotoxic activity were obtained, which have the potential to be developed into new antitumor drugs.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.03.086DOI Listing

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