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A useful strategy for ratiometric fluorescent detecting of Ag(+) is demonstrated. Upon selective binding of Ag(+) to a BODIPY-porphyrin dyad (1), the synergistic coupling of two functions, namely the suppressing of FRET from BODIPY donor to porphyrin acceptor and the fluorescence quenching of porphyrin acceptor, leads to exceptionally large changes in the intensity ratio of two distinct emissions (F513/F654) which allow for the ratiometric detecting of Ag(+) with excellent sensitivity in solution and living cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic502141q | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
Institute of Modern Optics and Center of Single-Molecule Science, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
Radical coupling reactions have been widely used in the synthesis of complex organic molecules, materials science, and drug research. However, restricted conditions or special catalysts are required to overcome the energy barrier and trigger the coupling reaction efficiently. In this study, we provide experimental evidence that the C─N radical coupling reactions can be significantly accelerated by an oriented external electric field (OEEF) under synchronous UV irradiation without a catalyst.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
September 2025
Faculty of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China; National Key Laboratory of Uranium Resources Prospecting and Nuclear Remote Sensing, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330000, China.
Despite China being the world's largest producer of non-ferrous metals, a comprehensive understanding of heavy metal pollution from this industry is still lacking. This study examines the spatial coupling between heavy metal (Cd, Hg, As, Pb, and Cr) emission hotspots in China's non-ferrous metal mining industry (NFMMI), non-ferrous metal smelting and processing industry (NFMSPI) and environmental media- sensitive hotspots (water body density, cultivated land concentration, and atmospheric PM2.5) to characterize the multi-media pollution risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFISA Trans
August 2025
Engineering Research Center for Metallurgical Automation and Measurement Technology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430081, China; Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China; School of Artifitial Intelligence and Automation, Wuhan U
As a critical component in hydropower systems, the Hydraulic Turbine Regulation System (HTRS) exhibits strong coupling characteristics that impose substantial challenges on control system design, necessitating the development of high-performance control strategies. To address the complex control requirements, this paper proposes an improved T-S fuzzy modeling method based on the Luenberger observer theory. It constructs a system model that combines high accuracy and simplicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
November 2025
Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosecurity, Guiyang 550025, China.
The Toll signaling pathway serves as a crucial regulatory mechanism in the insect innate immune system, playing a pivotal role in defending against pathogenic microorganisms. However, the specific functions of aphids' unique immune system and Toll signaling pathway remain poorly understood. In this study, we systematically analyzed 12 key genes associated with the Toll signaling pathway in Myzus persicae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
September 2025
Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, PR China.
Stable, treatment-resistant Cu complexes in practical wastewater are frequently neglected. Positively charged lysozyme amyloid fibrils (AF), however, exhibit unexplored potential for their adsorption. This study engineered an amyloid fibril-chitosan composite (AF-CS) xerogel and evaluated its adsorption performance in three systems: free Cu, Cu-Citrate binary, and Cu-EDTA binary.
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