Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

This paper introduces a feature optimization method for robot long-range feature-based visual homing in changing environments. To cope with the changing environmental appearance, the optimization procedure is introduced to distinguish the most relevant features for feature-based visual homing, including the spatial distribution, selection and updating. In the previous research on feature-based visual homing, less effort has been spent on the way to improve the feature distribution to get uniformly distributed features, which are closely related to homing performance. This paper presents a modified feature extraction algorithm to decrease the influence of anisotropic feature distribution. In addition, the feature selection and updating mechanisms, which have hardly drawn any attention in the domain of feature-based visual homing, are crucial in improving homing accuracy and in maintaining the representation of changing environments. To verify the feasibility of the proposal, several comprehensive evaluations are conducted. The results indicate that the feature optimization method can find optimal feature sets for feature-based visual homing, and adapt the appearance representation to the changing environments as well.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3958223PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s140203342DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

visual homing
24
feature-based visual
20
changing environments
16
feature optimization
12
feature
8
homing
8
homing changing
8
optimization method
8
selection updating
8
feature distribution
8

Similar Publications

Multisensory cue combination during navigation is examined for the relative use and integration of different sensory spatial cues, but the reliability of cue combination metrics has not yet been characterized. We quantify the test-retest reliability of three metrics (accuracy, variability, predicted cue-weighting) used in studies of sensory cue combination for spatial updating. Participants completed a triangular homing task in immersive virtual reality comprising three cue conditions - visual cues-only, self-motion cues-only, and visual + self-motion cues - in two sessions separated by an average 11-day interval.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

With the global rapid expansion of urban and developed areas, an understanding of how species adapt behaviourally and physiologically to changing environments is of ever-increasing importance. Anthropogenic land development is of particular significance to species that traverse long distances in groups, such as migratory birds. Despite the high energetic cost of powered flight, there has been little research into how bird species adapt their flight patterns in response to changes in topography.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis and a high propensity for liver metastasis. This study presents an innate immunity-guided, macrophage (MΦ)-homing nanoplatform that enables oral delivery of theranostic agents to PDAC lesions by harnessing the migratory behavior of endogenous MΦ toward tumor-derived immune cues. The nanoplatform integrates a βGlus-R848 prodrug-constructed by conjugating β-glucans (βGlus) with the immunomodulator resiquimod (R848) via a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive thioketal linker-and AgTe quantum dots (QDs) for near-infrared II (NIR-II) imaging, forming βGlus-R848/AgTe nanoparticles (NPs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Golgi apparatus (GA) is one of the most important subcellular organelles controlling protein processing, post-translational modification and secretion. Dysregulation of the GA structure and function leads to multiple pathological states, including cancer development and metastasis. Consequently, visualizing GA dynamic structures and their impairment in cancer has emerged as a novel strategy for next-generation unorthodox cancer therapeutics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dysregulation of communication between cells mediates complex diseases such as cancer and diabetes; however, detecting cell-cell communication at scale remains one of the greatest challenges in transcriptomics. Most current single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics computational approaches exhibit high false-positive rates, do not detect signals between individual cells and only identify single ligand-receptor communication. To overcome these challenges, we developed Cell Neural Networks on Spatial Transcriptomics (CellNEST) to decipher patterns of communication.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF