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The present study was designed to investigate Rv2623 antigen, a major dormancy regulon protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) in CSF of suspected latent and active tuberculous meningitis (TBM) patients. A total of 100 CSF samples from TBM (n = 31), suspected latent TBM (n = 22), and suitable noninfectious control subjects (n = 47) were collected and evaluated for Rv2623 antigen level using ELISA protocol. A significantly high (P < 0.05) mean absorbance was observed in samples of suspected latent TBM and active TBM patients as compared to non-TBM control patients. However, no significant difference in Rv2623 level was observed between suspected latent TBM and TBM patients. Our preliminary findings suggest that Rv2623 may be useful as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis of the latent as well as active TBM infection. Futher evaluation of this biomarker in large number of samples is therefore needed to confirm the result.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/309816 | DOI Listing |
J Forensic Sci
September 2025
Department of Forensic Science, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Adhesive tapes are often a subject of forensic examinations as they are frequently encountered in a variety of cases involving drugs of abuse, bombings, homicides, kidnappings, robberies, or sexual assaults. The analytical characterization of such adhesive tape evidence can be useful for assessing potential contact between the suspect, the victim, and/or the crime scene. However, adhesive tapes frequently serve as substrates for fingermarks, and the examination of these impressions takes precedence over the characterization of the tape due to the higher evidentiary value associated with fingermarks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
August 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
: The causes and clinical outcomes of renal perfusion abnormalities occurring after para-aortic lymphadenectomy (PANDx) for gynecologic malignancies are unknown. We investigated the potential involvement of accessory renal artery (ARA) obstruction in their development by reassessing perioperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT). : This retrospective study investigated a clinical database to identify urinary contrast defects using CECT in all patients who had undergone PANDx between January 2020 and December 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolice J
September 2025
Institut National de Psychiatrie Légale Philippe-Pinel, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Psychiatry and Addictology, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
To guide the prevention of policing in persons experiencing homelessness and mental illness, we examined police interactions in this population by combining data from At Home/Chez Soi and Montreal police databases (N= 454). We explored the types, initiators, locations, and mental health/judicial outcomes of interactions over four years, identifying sub-groups using latent class analysis and then comparing sociodemographic and psychosocial variables between groups. Four groups emerged: few, mainly as a suspect, diverse, and frequent and diverse interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Diagnostics are essential for understanding hepatitis E epidemiology, but the field performance of available tests remains unclear. We evaluated the performance of PCR, IgM ELISA, and the Assure HEV IgM rapid diagnostic test (RDT) during a HEV genotype 1 outbreak and assessed the duration of viremia and antibodies responses.
Methods: We used data from enhanced surveillance at a health facility in Bentiu internally displaced persons camp, South Sudan (March-December 2022).
Int J Surg Case Rep
August 2025
Thyroid Surgery Unit, Otolaryngology Department, Viale Bracci 16, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Introduction And Importance: Vocal cord paralysis is one of the most fearsome complications following thyroidectomy surgery. It can be unilateral or bilateral and in this case it could cause a life threatening respiratory distress which requires an emergency tracheostomy (1). Literature demonstrates a spontaneous recovery of vocal cord motility is possible in 79-87,5 % of the patients.
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