Xanthone glycoside constituents of Swertia kouitchensis with α-glucosidase inhibitory activity.

J Nat Prod

Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, Pharmaceutical Science Department of Tongji Medical School, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China.

Published: July 2013


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Article Abstract

Ten new xanthone glycosides, kouitchensides A-J (1-10), and 11 known analogues were isolated from an n-butanol fraction of Swertia kouitchensis. The structures of these glycosides were determined on the basis of extensive spectroscopic data interpretation and comparison with data reported in the literature. In an in vitro test, compounds 2, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, and 13 (IC50 values in the range 126 to 451 μM) displayed more potent inhibitory effects against α-glucosidase activity than the positive control, acarbose (IC50 value of 627 μM).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np400082gDOI Listing

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