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This Letter describes the continued optimization of the MLPCN probe molecule ML071. After introducing numerous cyclic constraints and novel substitutions throughout the parent structure, we produced a number of more highly potent agonists of the M(1) mACh receptor. While many novel agonists demonstrated a promising ability to increase soluble APPα release, further characterization indicated they may be functioning as bitopic agonists. These results and the implications of a bitopic mode of action are presented.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.03.088 | DOI Listing |
Minerva Pediatr (Torino)
September 2025
Pediatric Respiratory Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) is the only treatment capable of modifying the natural history of allergic diseases by promoting immune tolerance. Initially developed for respiratory allergies, AIT has expanded to include food allergies, particularly through oral immunotherapy (OIT). This review explores the historical evolution, current applications, and future directions of AIT in pediatric patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrugs Aging
September 2025
Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, V1 06, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Background And Objectives: Older adults living with dementia are a heterogeneous group, which can make studying optimal medication management challenging. Unsupervised machine learning is a group of computing methods that rely on unlabeled data-that is, where the algorithm itself is discovering patterns without the need for researchers to label the data with a known outcome. These methods may help us to better understand complex prescribing patterns in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
September 2025
Department of Earth System Sciences, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
We present a systematic high-pressure investigation of the chlorine-functionalized two-dimensional hybrid perovskite (ClPMA)PbI, integrating high-pressure synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction (HP-PXRD), photoluminescence spectroscopy (HP-PL), and first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Under hydrostatic compression up to 6.18 (±0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Med Suisse
August 2025
Service de gastroentérologie et d'hépatologie, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois et Université de Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne.
Inflammatory bowel diseases frequently affect individuals of reproductive age. Optimal management before and during pregnancy is critical for minimizing maternal and fetal complications. Disease remission at the time of conception reduces the risk of flares and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
September 2025
Physical Chemistry, TU Dresden, Zellescher Weg 19, 01069, Dresden, Germany.
III-V semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) have emerged as a benign alternative to II-VI and IV-VI NCs, which are restricted due to the toxicity of the comprising elements. While InP NCs advanced significantly, the development of infrared-emitting InAs NCs has been relatively slow-paced. This is due to the synthetic challenges arising from the highly covalent bonding in InAs and the limited range of available arsenic sources.
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