Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

The waggle dance of the honey bee is used to recruit nest mates to a resource. Dancer bees, however, may indicate many directions within a single dance bout; we show that this scatter in honey bee dances is strongly dependent on the sensory modality used to determine a reference angle in the dance. Dances with a visual reference are more precise than those with a gravity reference. This finding undermines the idea that scatter is introduced into dances, which the bees could perform more precisely, in order to spread recruits out over resource patches. It also calls into question reported interspecific differences that had been interpreted as adaptations of the dance to different habitats. Our results support a non-adaptive hypothesis: that dance scatter results from sensory and performance constraints, rather than modulation of the scatter by the dancing bee. However, an alternative adaptive hypothesis cannot be ruled out.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2885302PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-010-0922-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

honey bee
12
scatter honey
8
bee dances
8
scatter
5
dance
5
adaptation constraint?
4
constraint? reference-dependent
4
reference-dependent scatter
4
bee
4
dances
4

Similar Publications

Hybrid breeding based on male sterility requires the removal of male parents, which is time- and labor-intensive; however, the use of female sterile male parent can solve this problem. In the offspring of distant hybridization between Brassica oleracea and Brassica napus, we obtained a mutant, 5GH12-279, which not only fails to generate gynoecium (thereby causing female sterility) but also has serrated leaves that could be used as a phenotypic marker in seedling screening. Genetic analysis revealed that this trait was controlled by a single dominant gene.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new study shows that, as floral resources decline over the season, honey bees gradually increase their tolerance to attacks when foraging, a shift that may enable them to exploit other colonies' honey stores during robbing season.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The flavonoid rutin protects against imidacloprid-induced osmotic and electric disruptions in Africanized honey bees.

PLoS One

September 2025

Departamento de Biología, Escuela de Ciencias e Ingeniería, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.

Honey bees (Apis mellifera) are essential pollinators threatened by sublethal effects of pesticides such as imidacloprid, a widely used neonicotinoid that disrupts the central nervous system. However, many of the systemic effects are poorly understood, especially on the physiological homeostasis of the honey bee. We evaluated the effects of oral administration of imidacloprid and the flavonol rutin on the properties of extracellular fluid (ECF) in Apis mellifera.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Weak Worker Hypothesis: a new framework for understanding division of labour in social insects.

Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc

September 2025

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, 116 ST and 83rd Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2E9, Canada.

In social species, group functions often benefit from variation among individual group members. Many highly integrated social insect colonies rely on division of labour among colony members and emergent properties of their collective behaviour and physiology. Response threshold models are a prominent proximate explanation of division of labour, but how variation in response thresholds arise is largely unexplored.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) is a vital public health intervention that extends beyond basic biological facts to encompass emotional well-being, healthy relationships, and consent. This review explores the evolving landscape of sexuality education, examining diverse teaching methods, cultural and societal influences, and evidence-based strategies for effective implementation across all age groups and settings. By highlighting innovative practices, addressing persistent gaps and controversies, and advocating for inclusive models, this article positions sexuality education as a critical component of holistic health and public well-being, essential for fostering informed decision-making and promoting sexual rights globally.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF