98%
921
2 minutes
20
Objective: To evaluate the short- and long-term prevalence of persistent uncovered struts and in-stent thrombus after sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) implantation by optical coherence tomography (OCT).
Methods: OCT was performed for 31 SES in 21 patients at 3 months and for 30 SES in 21 patients at 2 years post SES implantation. Thickness of new intima inside each strut was measured and thickness equal to 0 microm was defined as an uncovered strut. Existence of in-stent thrombus was also evaluated.
Results: A total of 4545 struts and 3707 struts were evaluated at 3 months and at 2 years post SES implantation, respectively. New intima at 2 years was significantly thicker than that at 3 months [(71 +/- 93) microm vs. (29 +/- 41) microm, P < 0.01]. Percent of uncovered struts at 2 years was significantly lower than that at 3 months (5% vs. 15%, P < 0.01). Prevalence of uncovered struts was similar at 2 years and at 3 months (81% vs.95%, P > 0.05). Subclinical thrombus was recognized in 14% patients at 3 months and 2 years post SES implantation.
Conclusions: Neointimal coverage inside the SES is a continuous process and the number of uncovered struts decreased from 3 months to 2 years after SES implantation. Few uncovered struts could still be visualized in the majority of patients at 2 years post SES implantation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
J Craniofac Surg
September 2025
Shenzhen Bao'an Clinical Medical College of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Scalp masses are common scalp lesions, most of which are benign, with a small proportion being malignant. Scalp sarcomas constitute one category of malignant tumors, primarily including fibrosarcoma, liposarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, and leiomyosarcoma. Among these, scalp leiomyosarcoma is exceedingly rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Reprod
September 2025
Division of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Study Question: Does weight loss from a hypocaloric dietary intervention improve antral follicle dynamics in women with PCOS?
Summary Answer: During a 3-month hypocaloric dietary intervention, women with PCOS who experienced clinically meaningful weight loss showed more organized antral follicle development including fewer recruitment events, but no change in the overall frequency of selection, dominance, or ovulation.
What Is Known Already: There is a spectrum of disordered antral follicle development in women with PCOS including excessive follicle recruitment and turnover, decreased frequency of selection and dominance, and failure of ovulation. Lifestyle intervention aimed at weight loss is recommended to improve metabolic health in women with PCOS yet benefits on ovarian follicle development and ovulation are unclear.
Arq Gastroenterol
September 2025
Department of GI Surgery, HPB and Liver Transplantation, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Background: Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is a complex procedure with significant postoperative morbidity. Associated sarcopenia could be a potential risk for increased post-operative complications.
Methods: Patients who had undergone pancreaticoduodenectomy bet-ween July 2019 to December 2020 were included in the study.
J Appl Physiol (1985)
September 2025
Women's Heart Health Laboratory, Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, TX, USA.
We investigated the impact of short-term dietary nitrate supplementation on sympathetic neural responses to isometric exercise in postmenopausal women. Ten healthy women aged 64±2 (SD) years participated in this randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover study. All participants underwent two-week beetroot juice (BRJ: 800 mg nitrate/day) and placebo (nitrate-depleted BRJ) interventions with ≥14 days of wash-out.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
School of Public Health, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
Background: In China, the prevalence of chronic diseases is increasing, especially in rural areas, affecting younger populations and associating with multimorbidity. However, in resources-limited rural areas, there is a lack of primary data to the prevalence and patterns of multimorbidity in young populations. This study aims to analysis the differences in multimorbidity prevalence and patterns across different age groups and genders among adults in rural Shanxi Province.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF