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Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of hysteroscopic septum resection of the complete septate uterus with cervical duplication in patients with recurrent spontaneous abortions or infertility.
Design: Prospective consecutive clinical study.
Setting: University hospital for obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive medicine.
Subject(s): Twenty-five patients with a complete septate uterus, cervical duplication, and history of recurrent spontaneous abortions (13 cases) or infertility (12 cases) were included.
Intervention(s): Hysteroscopic septum resection and sparing the double cervix using a bougie served as a means of orientation and blockage of internal cervical os.
Main Outcome Measure(s): Intraoperative and postoperative complications, and postoperative anatomic identification of the uterus.
Result(s): No intraoperative and postoperative complications were encountered. Postoperatively, ultrasound revealed minor fundal septal remnants in 7 (31.8%) of 22 patients receiving the ultrasound detection, and no residual septum in the other 15 cases (68.2%).
Conclusion(s): By using a bougie technique, hysteroscopic correction of complete septate uterus with cervical duplication and sparing the double cervix can be performed successfully.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.009 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
September 2025
Shimoda Marine Research Center, University of Tsukuba, Shizuoka, Japan.
Since Hans Driesch's pioneering work in 1891, it has been known that animal embryos can develop into complete individuals even when divided. However, the developmental processes and molecular mechanisms enabling this self-organization remain poorly understood. In this study, we revisit Driesch's experiments by examining the development of isolated 2-cell stage blastomeres in the sea urchin, Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
September 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Academic Hospital Cologne Weyertal, Cologne, Germany.
Objective: To evaluate the safety, adhesion rates, and perioperative outcomes of monopolar and bipolar electrosurgical hysteroscopic metroplasty in women with a septate uterus.
Methods: We conducted a single-center retrospective analysis of 155 consecutive patients who underwent same-session laparoscopy and hysteroscopic septum resection between January 2021 and January 2025. Procedures were performed under surgeon discretion using either a monopolar loop with glycine distension or a bipolar loop with isotonic Ringer's lactate.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
August 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Foch, 92150 Suresnes, France; UFR Simone Veil, University of Versailles, Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines- Paris Saclay, 78000 Versailles, France.
Objective: The uterine septum is the most common uterine malformation, associated with increased risk of early miscarriage and preterm birth. The benefits of surgical resection remain debated. We compared pregnancy outcomes before and after hysteroscopic septum resection within the same patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2025
Department of Radiology, Rabat Children's Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Complex Müllerian anomalies, such as a complete septate uterus (U2b), cervical duplication (C2), and a non-obstructive longitudinal vaginal septum (V1), are rare malformations with intricate embryological origins. They often remain undiagnosed in the absence of specific clinical symptoms. This case highlights the diagnostic value of pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the therapeutic benefit of personalized surgical management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACC Case Rep
August 2025
Division of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA; Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Clinical Condition: A 35-year-old healthy male veteran presented with angina, shortness of breath with exertion, and near-fainting episodes. A transthoracic echocardiogram showed a septated cyst compressing the left ventricle. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography angiography confirmed the presence of a pericardial cyst measuring 7.
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