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Objective: To compare the cognitive effects of guqin (the oldest Chinese instrument) music and piano music.
Methods: Behavioral and event-related potential (ERP) data in a standard two-stimulus auditory oddball task were recorded and analyzed.
Results: This study replicated the previous results of culture-familiar music effect on Chinese subjects: the greater P300 amplitude in frontal areas in a culture-familiar music environment. At the same time, the difference between guqin music and piano music was observed in N1 and later positive complex (LPC: including P300 and P500): a relatively higher participation of right anterior-temporal areas in Chinese subjects.
Conclusion: The results suggest that the special features of ERP responses to guqin music are the outcome of Chinese tonal language environments given the similarity between Guqinos tones and Mandarin lexical tones.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12264-008-0928-2 | DOI Listing |
IEEE Trans Haptics
May 2018
Six degree-of-freedom (DoF) haptic rendering of multi-region contacts between a moving hand avatar and varied-shaped components of a music instrument is fundamental to realizing interactive simulation of music playing. There are two aspects of computational challenges: first, some components have significantly small sizes in some dimensions, such as the strings on a seven-string plucked instrument (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acoust Soc Am
April 2016
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada.
The qin (guqin, chi'in) is a seven-string zither of ancient lineage that is prominent in Chinese musical culture. The qin's history is intertwined with philosophy and folklore and its construction is replete with symbolism. The qin was associated with the Imperial aristocracy, and it remains an instrument of high culture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroscience
October 2013
Cognitive Science Department, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China; Fujian Key Laboratory of the Brain-like Intelligent Systems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
The human brain can dynamically adapt to the changing surroundings. To explore this issue, we adopted graph theoretical tools to examine changes in electroencephalography (EEG) functional networks while listening to music. Three different excerpts of Chinese Guqin music were played to 16 non-musician subjects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res
November 2012
Cognitive Science Department, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
The present study evaluated the effect of music on large-scale structure of functional brain networks using graph theoretical concepts. While most studies on music perception used Western music as an acoustic stimulus, Guqin music, representative of Eastern music, was selected for this experiment to increase our knowledge of music perception. Electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded from non-musician volunteers in three conditions: Guqin music, noise and silence backgrounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosci Lett
November 2009
School of Information Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China.
To compare the effects of music from different cultural environments (Guqin: Chinese music; piano: Western music) on crossmodal selective attention, behavioral and event-related potential (ERP) data in a standard two-stimulus visual oddball task were recorded from Chinese subjects in three conditions: silence, Guqin music or piano music background. Visual task data were then compared with auditory task data collected previously. In contrast with the results of the auditory task, the early (N1) and late (P300) stages exhibited no differences between Guqin and piano backgrounds during the visual task.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF