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Purpose: To manufacture demineralized bone matrix(DBM) of mongrel and to explore the feasibility of DBM as scaffold of bone tissue engineering.
Methods: Thigh bones of mongrel were degreased, demineralized, deproteined, freezed, dried and sterilized to form DBM. Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) were seeded onto the scaffold and their growth were examined by inverted phase contrast microscope and scanning electron microscope.
Results: DBM had a three-dimensional mesh structure.The mean pore diameter of DBM was (254.39+/-88.71)microm and the pore rate was about 70%.MSCs could adhere to the surface and inner walls of DBM, proliferated well and secreted a large amount of extracellular matrix.
Conclusion: DBM has satisfactory biocompatibility.
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Open Life Sci
August 2025
Stomatology Ward, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, 20 Yuhuangding East Road, Yantai, 264000, China.
This article aims to explore the effects of salmon demineralized bone matrix (DBM) combined with recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) on bone formation. Salmon DBM, with its high water absorption capacity, was used to construct a composite material with rhBMP-2 under pH 7.0 and optimal temperature conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Dent J
September 2025
Dept. of Oral Implantology, the Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China. Electronic address:
Objectives: Demineralised dentin matrix (DDM) is an effective scaffold material for bone tissue engineering. However, the osteoimmunological mechanism of DDM remains unexplored. Th17/Treg cell balance has been noticed as a crucial factor in bone regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalcif Tissue Int
September 2025
Department of Endocrinology, Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), 001, Nehru Extension Block, Chandigarh, India.
Rare diseases, defined by the 2002 Rare Disease Act, affect fewer than 5 in 10,000 individuals. Rare metabolic bone diseases (MBDs), such as osteogenesis imperfecta, hypophosphatasia, osteopetrosis, and other unclassified disorders, can disrupt bone development and remodeling, posing diagnostic and management challenges. This study analyzed data from the rarembd.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBone
September 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University, 3123 TAMU, College Station, TX, 77843, United States of America; School of Engineering Medicine, Texas A&M University, 1020 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, United States of America. Electronic address:
Breast, prostate and lung cancer cells frequently metastasize to bone, leading to disruption of the bone microstructure. This study utilized mechanical testing with micro-CT imaging, digital volume correlation (DVC), and atomic force microscopy (AFM) nanomechanical testing to examine the mechanical property variations in mouse long bones (tibia) with metastatic lung cancer cell involvement, spanning from the whole-bone scale to the microstructural level. In addition, we also investigated how metastatic invasion alters the morphology of hydroxyapatite nanocrystals in bone at the nanometer scale.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroradiology
September 2025
Department of Neuroradiology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Objective: Evaluating long-term outcomes following cementoplasty in patients with multiple myeloma (MM).
Methods: This is a single-center, retrospective study on all cementoplasties performed between January 2012 and December 2017. Patients with MM with a control MRI or CT scan beyond 5 years after the procedure were included.