[Study of MSCs in vitro cultured on demineralized bone matrix of mongrel].

Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province,China.

Published: June 2007


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Article Abstract

Purpose: To manufacture demineralized bone matrix(DBM) of mongrel and to explore the feasibility of DBM as scaffold of bone tissue engineering.

Methods: Thigh bones of mongrel were degreased, demineralized, deproteined, freezed, dried and sterilized to form DBM. Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) were seeded onto the scaffold and their growth were examined by inverted phase contrast microscope and scanning electron microscope.

Results: DBM had a three-dimensional mesh structure.The mean pore diameter of DBM was (254.39+/-88.71)microm and the pore rate was about 70%.MSCs could adhere to the surface and inner walls of DBM, proliferated well and secreted a large amount of extracellular matrix.

Conclusion: DBM has satisfactory biocompatibility.

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