Comparative analysis of physicochemical properties and volatile flavor compounds of a novel brown soy yogurt prepared via Maillard browning reaction.

This study aimed to develop a low-beany Maillard brown soy yogurt (MBSY) and compare its physicochemical properties and flavor with non-Maillard soy yogurt, commercial soy yogurt, and commercial brown yogurt. Response surface optimization determined key process parameters for MBSY: glucose addition of 7.87%, glycine addition of 1.

Origin of Anion-Rich Solvation Structures in Siloxane Electrolytes.

High-voltage lithium (Li) metal batteries (LMBs) are promising next-generation high-energy-density rechargeable batteries. Siloxane electrolytes exhibit excellent performance in high-voltage LMBs. Herein, the mechanisms responsible for the Li metal compatibility and high-voltage resistance of siloxane electrolytes were probed by classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, first-principles calculations, and experimental characterizations.

A Knowledge-Data Dual-Driven Framework for Predicting the Molecular Properties of Rechargeable Battery Electrolytes.

Developing rechargeable batteries that operate within a wide temperature range and possess high safety has become necessary with increasing demands. Rapid and accurate assessment of the melting points (MPs), boiling points (BPs), and flash points (FPs) of electrolyte molecules is essential for expediting battery development. Herein, we introduce Knowledge-based electrolyte Property prediction Integration (KPI), a knowledge-data dual-driven framework for molecular property prediction of electrolytes.

[Application of Deep Learning to Diagnose and Classify Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis].

A deep learning-based model for automatic diagnosis and classification of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis has been constructed. This model mainly included key points detection and Cobb angle measurement. 748 full-length standing spinal X-ray images were retrospectively collected, of which 602 images were used to train and validate the model, and 146 images were used to test the model performance.

A novel approach for screening standard anteroposterior pelvic radiographs in children.

Unlabelled: Anteroposterior pelvic radiography is the first-line imaging modality for diagnosing developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Nonstandard radiographs with pelvic malposition make the correct diagnosis of DDH challenging. However, as the only method available for screening standard pelvic radiographs, traditional manual assessment is relatively laborious and potentially erroneous.

Clinical thought-based software for diagnosing developmental dysplasia of the hip on pediatric pelvic radiographs.

Background: The common methods of radiographic diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) include measuring hip parameters and quantifying the degree of hip dislocation. However, clinical thought-based analysis of hip parameters may be a more effective way to achieve expert-like diagnoses of DDH. This study aims to develop a diagnostic strategy-based software for pediatric DDH and validate its clinical feasibility.

Chinese expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of trauma-induced hypercoagulopathy.

Trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) is caused by post-traumatic tissue injury and manifests as hypercoagulability that leads to thromboembolism or hypocoagulability that leads to uncontrollable massive hemorrhage. Previous studies on TIC have mainly focused on hemorrhagic coagulopathy caused by the hypocoagulable phenotype of TIC, while recent studies have found that trauma-induced hypercoagulopathy can occur in as many as 22.2-85.

Thromboelastography predicts risks of obstetric complication occurrence in (hypo)dysfibrinogenemia patients under non-pregnant state.

Congenital (hypo)dysfibrinogenemia patients may have obstetric complications during their pregnancies. This study aimed to evaluate thromboelastography (TEG) as a potential tool for assessing the tendency for obstetric complications in those patients in a non-pregnant state. A total of 22 female subjects with congenital (hypo)dysfibrinogenemia were recruited.

Clinical features and molecular basis of 102 Chinese patients with congenital dysfibrinogenemia.

Introduction: Congenital dysfibrinogenemia (CD) is a rare qualitative disorder of fibrinogen (Fg) with heterogeneous clinical manifestations. We aimed to analyze clinical phenotype and molecular basis of 102 Chinese CD patients and to evaluate the application of thromboelastography (TEG).

Materials And Methods: Clinical manifestations were recorded and quantified using the consensus ISTH bleeding assessment tool.