The existence of indoor volatile organic compound pollution cannot be ignored. The main representative pollutant, toluene, poses a serious danger to human health. In this study, BiOX (X = Cl, Br, I) nanophotocatalytic materials were synthesized using a straightforward chemical precipitation process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Med Inform Assoc
April 2025
Objectives: The vast and complex nature of human genomic sequencing data presents challenges for effective analysis. This review aims to investigate the application of natural language processing (NLP) techniques, particularly large language models (LLMs) and transformer architectures, in deciphering genomic codes, focusing on tokenization, transformer models, and regulatory annotation prediction. The goal of this review is to assess data and model accessibility in the most recent literature, gaining a better understanding of the existing capabilities and constraints of these tools in processing genomic sequencing data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCoal combustion generates soot-type air pollution, and NO, as a typical pollutant, is the main haze-causing pollutant. The degradation of NO by means of photocatalytic superhydrophobic multifunctional coatings is both durable and economical. The precipitation method was employed to create a p-n type BiOBr/α-FeO photocatalytic binary system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: The vast and complex nature of human genomic sequencing data presents challenges for effective analysis. This review aims to investigate the application of Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques, particularly Large Language Models (LLMs) and transformer architectures, in deciphering genomic codes, focusing on tokenization, transformer models, and regulatory annotation prediction. This review aims to assess data and model accessibility in the most recent literature, gaining a better understanding of the existing capabilities and constraints of these tools in processing genomic sequencing data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecognition of gastric conditions during endoscopy exams, including gastric cancer, usually requires specialized training and a long learning curve. Besides that, the interobserver variability is frequently high due to the different morphological characteristics of the lesions and grades of mucosal inflammation. In this sense, artificial intelligence tools based on deep learning models have been developed to support physicians to detect, classify, and predict gastric lesions more efficiently.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe mulberry leaf is a classic herb commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. It has also been used as animal feed for livestock and its fruits have been made into a variety of food products. Traditionally, mulberry ( L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs the core supporting technology of the Internet of Things, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is rapidly popularized in the fields of intelligent transportation, logistics management, industrial automation, and the like, and has great development potential due to its fast and efficient data collection ability. RFID technology is widely used in the field of indoor localization, in which three-dimensional location can obtain more real and specific target location information. Aiming at the existing three-dimensional location scheme based on RFID, this paper proposes a new three-dimensional localization method based on deep learning: combining RFID absolute location with relative location, analyzing the variation characteristics of the received signal strength (RSSI) and Phase, further mining data characteristics by deep learning, and applying the method to the smart library scene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: To examine the association between morbid events and metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methods: A prospective, longitudinal, multicenter study was conducted at 13 community health centers associated with Beijing Tongren Hospital. From 2008 to 2015, there have been 3,525 T2DM patients being managed based on the Chinese guideline for T2DM.
Objective: It is well known that diabetic kidney disease is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In this study, the effects of urine albumin excretion rate (AER) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) on CVD outcomes were analyzed in a population of T2DM.
Methods: The study was carried out using recorded information of a cohort study.
A novel detection method of small molecules, competitive immunomagnetic-proximity ligation assay (CIPLA), was developed and described in this report. Through the proximity effect caused by special proximity probes we prepared, small molecules can be detected using only one monoclonal antibody. CIPLA overcomes the obstacle that the proximity ligation assay (PLA) cannot be used in small molecular detection, as two antibodies are unable to combine to one small molecule due to its small molecular structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs a specific tumor marker, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is widely used for the early diagnosis of prostate cancer. Sensitive and specific methods are required to improve the diagnostic accuracy of PSA detection. In the current study, we compared the immuno-polymerase chain reaction (immuno-PCR) method with the solid-phase proximity ligation assay (SP-PLA) with respect to the detection of PSA.
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