Genetically modified organisms and sustainable development goals: A survey of Taiwanese public opinion.

This study investigates public opinion of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), the role of GMOs in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and economic preferences in Taiwan. A survey of 977 Taiwanese adults assessed their knowledge, attitudes, and willingness to pay (WTP) for non-GMO and organic products. The results show that while awareness of GMOs is high, there is a significant gap in understanding, as many respondents struggled with basic genetic concepts.

Integrated bioinformatics analysis to develop diagnostic models for malignant transformation of chronic proliferative diseases.

The combined analysis of dual diseases can provide new insights into pathogenic mechanisms, identify novel biomarkers, and develop targeted therapeutic strategies. Polycythemia vera (PV) is a chronic myeloproliferative neoplasm associated with a risk of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) transformation. However, the chronic nature of disease transformation complicates longitudinal high-throughput sequencing studies of patients with PV before and after AML transformation.

Sharp-to-Broad Band Energy Transfer in Lithium Aluminate and Gallate Phosphors for SWIR LED.

Short-wave infrared (SWIR) phosphor-converted light-emitting diode (LED) technology holds promise for advancing broadband light sources. Despite the potential, limited research has delved into the energy transfer mechanism from sharp-line to broadband emission in SWIR phosphors, which remains underexplored. Herein, we demonstrate bright SWIR phosphors achieved through Cr/Ni energy transfer in LiGaAl O.

Solution-processed poly(vinylidene difluoride)/cellulose acetate/LiAlTi(PO) composite solid electrolyte for improving electrochemical performance of solid-state lithium-ion batteries at room temperature.

To enhance energy density and secure the safety of lithium-ion batteries, developing solid-state electrolytes is a promising strategy. In this study, a composite solid-state electrolyte (CSE) composed of poly(vinylidene difluoride) (PVDF)/cellulose acetate (CA) matrix, lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) salt, and LiAlTi(PO) (LATP) fillers is developed via a facile solution-casting method. The PVDF/CA ratio, LiTFSI, and LATP fractions affect the crystallinity, structural porosity, and thermal and electrochemical stability of the PVDF/CA/LATP CSE.

Outcomes of early hospital readmission after kidney transplantation: Perspectives from a Canadian transplant centre.

Background: Early hospital readmissions (EHRs) after kidney transplantation range in incidence from 18%-47% and are important and substantial healthcare quality indicators. EHR can adversely impact clinical outcomes such as graft function and patient mortality as well as healthcare costs. EHRs have been extensively studied in American healthcare systems, but these associations have not been explored within a Canadian setting.

What Are the Burden, Causes, and Costs of Early Hospital Readmissions After Kidney Transplantation?

Introduction: Kidney transplant recipients are at risk for complications resulting in early hospital readmission. This study sought to determine the incidences, risk factors, causes, and financial costs of early readmissions.

Design: This single-centre cohort study included 1461 kidney recipients from 1 Jul 2004 to 31 Dec 2012, with at least 1-year follow-up.

A Gap Analysis Assessing the Perceptions of Primary Care Physicians in the Management of Kidney Recipients After Transplantation.

Objectives: To examine the practice patterns and perceptions of primary care physicians in the management of chronic diseases in kidney recipients, assess care provided to recipients, and identify barriers to the optimal delivery of primary care to recipients.

Methods: A self-administered questionnaire on the primary care of kidney recipients was developed and implemented. The survey investigated physician comfort and practice patterns in providing preventive and chronic care to recipients, patient self-management support, and physician perceptions on communication with transplant centers and barriers to ideal care.