The absolute structures of a pair of infinite Na(HO)-connected ε-Keggin-Al species (Na-ε-K-Al) that were inversion structures and mirror images of each other were determined. Single crystals obtained by adding ASO (A = Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs) solution to NaOH-hydrolyzed AlCl solution were subjected to X-ray structure analyses. The statistical results for 36 single crystals showed that all the crystals had almost the same unit cell parameter, belonged to the same 4̅3 space group, and possessed the same structural formula [Na(HO)AlOAl(OH)(HO)](SO)·10HO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe DOHaD theory suggests that adverse environmental factors in early life may lead to the development of metabolic diseases including diabetes and hypertension in adult offspring through epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation. Folic acid (FA) is an important methyl donor in vivo and participates in DNA replication and methylation. The preliminary experimental results of our group demonstrated that lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 50 µg/kg/d) exposure during pregnancy could lead to glucose metabolism disorders in male offspring, but not female offspring; however, the effect of folic acid supplementation on glucose metabolism disorders in male offspring induced by LPS exposure remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSolid non-aqueous phases (NAPs), such as silicone rubber, have been used extensively to improve the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). However, the removal of VOCs is difficult to be further improved because the poor understanding of the mass transfer and reaction processes. Further, the conventional reactors were either complicated or uneconomical.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo-phase partitioning bioreactors (TPPBs) have been extensively used for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) removal. To date, most studies have focused on improving the mass transfer of gas phases/non-aqueous phases (NAPs)/aqueous phases, whereas the NAP/biological phases and gas/biological phases transfer has been neglected. Herein, chitosan was introduced into a TPPB to increase cell surface hydrophobicity (CSH) and improve the n-hexane mass transfer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYing Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao
November 2019
Suitable nitrogen application rate can significantly increase grain filling rate and yield and improve nutritional quality. Denghai 518 (DH518) and Zhengdan 958 (ZD958) were used as experimental materials in this study. A field experiment with four treatments, no nitrogen treatment (N), decrement nitrogen application rate (N, 129 kg N·hm), suitable nitrogen rate (N, 184.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA yellowish-pigmented bacterial strain, designated as MQ-18, was isolated from a sample of activated sludge collected from a pharmaceutical factory in Zhejiang, China. The strain was characterized through a polyphasic taxonomy approach. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis demonstrated that strain MQ-18 showed high similarities to Piscinibacter defluvii SH-1 (99.
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