Publications by authors named "Marion Couderc"

Objective: To describe whether rheumatoid arthritis (RA) flares detected by the self-administered Flare Assessment in Rheumatoid Arthritis (FLARE-RA) questionnaire can predict joint structural damage progression at 2 years and to explore the association between the FLARE-RA score and RA outcome measures.

Methods: Adults with RA for less than 10 years and Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score <1 were included in this prospective observational study. Patients were followed clinically every 6 months and completed the FLARE-RA questionnaire every 3 months at home, for 24 months.

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Background: Capsaicin 8% patches are recommended for the treatment of localized neuropathic pain, which is a frequent reason for rheumatology consultations.

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of capsaicin 8% used in our Rheumatology Department.

Design: Single-center retrospective study.

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Osteoarthritis (OA), a degenerative joint disease characterized by chronic pain and stiffness, is the most common cause of disability in older adults. To date, OA lacks curative treatment and medical care is limited to symptom relief particularly through the use of oral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). However, gastrointestinal and cardiovascular adverse effects and only limited benefits in long-term relief of pain are still associated.

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Background: Pregnancy may have a beneficial effect on disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) but the evidence is more conflicting in spondyloarthritis (SpA). The aim of this study was to analyse disease activity and relapse during pregnancy in women with RA and SpA.

Methods: Consecutive pregnant women with RA or SpA were enrolled in this French multicentre observational cohort from 2014 to 2022.

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Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of Sjögren disease (SjD) on the quality of sexual life and its determinants using the Qualisex questionnaire.

Methods: The Qualisex questionnaire was administered to participants within the ASSESS cohort, a French national multicentric prospective cohort of individuals with SjD. Patients' characteristics and psychometric evaluations were also collected.

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Objective: Recently, three distinct phenotypes of patients with Sjögren disease (SjD) have been described based on cluster analysis: B cell active with low symptoms (BALS), high systemic activity (HSA), and low systemic activity with high symptoms (LSAHS). We aimed to assess whether these clusters were associated with distinct biomarkers and the prognostic value of interferon (IFN) signature.

Methods: The Assessment of Systemic Signs and Evolution in Sjögren's Syndrome cohort is a 20-year prospective cohort of patients with SjD.

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Background: The impact of disease activity and treatment on fertility outcomes in patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) has been little explored. This study aimed to describe median time to pregnancy (TTP) in women with SpA and the factors influencing TTP in this population.

Methods: This prospective observational multicentre (63 centres) French cohort (GR2 study-NCT02450396) included consecutive women with a diagnosis of SpA (according to their rheumatologist) who wanted to become pregnant between 2015 and 2021.

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Article Synopsis
  • Sjögren's disease is an autoimmune condition with a significant risk of developing lymphoma, but effective management strategies for this dual challenge are not well established.
  • A study was conducted involving 106 patients who had both Sjögren's disease and lymphoma, focusing on understanding treatment approaches and outcomes related to lymphoma progression and Sjögren's disease symptoms.
  • The findings highlighted that mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma was the most common type in these patients, and specific factors were analyzed to assess their impact on patients’ prognosis and survival rates.
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Background: Sjögren's disease is a heterogenous autoimmune disease with a wide range of symptoms-including dryness, fatigue, and pain-in addition to systemic manifestations and an increased risk of lymphoma. We aimed to identify distinct subgroups of the disease, using cluster analysis based on subjective symptoms and clinical and biological manifestations, and to compare the prognoses of patients in these subgroups.

Methods: This study included patients with Sjögren's disease from two independent cohorts in France: the cross-sectional Paris-Saclay cohort and the prospective Assessment of Systemic Signs and Evolution of Sjögren's Syndrome (ASSESS) cohort.

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Background: Adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with primary Sjögren's syndrome have only been evaluated retrospectively using heterogeneous methods and with contradictory results. We aimed to describe adverse pregnancy, delivery, and birth outcome risks in pregnant women with primary Sjögren's syndrome compared with those of a matched general population in France, and to identify factors predictive of disease flares or adverse pregnancy outcomes.

Methods: We conducted a multicentre, prospective, cohort study in France using the GR2 (Groupe de Recherche sur la Grossesse et les Maladies Rares) registry.

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Article Synopsis
  • Septic bursitis (SB) is a prevalent inflammatory condition, particularly linked to certain professions, and currently lacks standardized management guidelines.
  • A collaborative group of healthcare specialists developed specific recommendations for treating olecranon and prepatellar SB, using a combination of literature review and expert insights.
  • The newly established guidelines, aimed at various healthcare providers, emphasize the role of biological tests, imaging, antibiotic treatments, and address surgical options and prevention strategies.
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Objectives: To analyse glucocorticoid (GC) use and trajectories in a real-life cohort of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Methods: Patients with RA included in the longitudinal RCVRIC cohort for initiating or changing biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, were compared for the use of GCs at baseline. Among the GC users, the GC dose was analysed over 2 years of follow-up by group-based trajectory models.

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Article Synopsis
  • Some myopathies can cause dropped head or bent spine syndrome (DH/BS), but its significance in inflammatory myopathies (IM) hasn't been thoroughly explored.
  • A study compared 49 patients with DH/BS related to IM to 98 control IM patients, finding that those with DH/BS were older and had more severe symptoms, including upper limb weakness, dysphagia, and muscle atrophy.
  • The results suggest that DH/BS serves as a marker for the severity of IM and is often linked to complications related to systemic sclerosis, highlighting its clinical importance.
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It is clear that there is an increased cardiovascular (CV) risk in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) as a result of systemic inflammation. Hand osteoarthritis (HOA) patients, also have an increased CV risk, but the causes are still debated. Our objective was to compare CV risk factors and risk scores between HOA and RA patients.

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Objectives: This study aimed to describe radiographic and functional evolution over 6 months in a large cohort of VO patients.

Methods: We prospectively recruited patients with VO from 2016 to 2019 in 11 French centers. X-rays were performed at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months to assess progression using structural and static criteria.

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Objective: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be a risk factor for the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). No data are available in spondyloarthritis (SpA). The aim of the present study was to investigate the frequency of traumatic events and PTSD in patients with SpA and its different phenotypes and to compare the results to patients with non inflammatory rheumatic disease and RA patients.

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Septic arthritis (SA) and gout are the main suspected etiologies of acute monoarthritis. Differentiating them is essential because SA is an emergency. The performance of a gout diagnostic score developed by Janssens et al.

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Objective: To investigate outcome and course of pregnancies in women with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) in a pooled data analysis of pregnancy registries in rheumatology.

Methods: Prospectively followed women with axSpA, fulfilling ASAS classification criteria and for whom a pregnancy outcome was reported, were eligible for the analysis. Anonymised data of four registries was pooled.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to evaluate how native joint septic arthritis (NJSA) is managed and the outcomes for patients in various rheumatology departments across France, covering cases from 2016 to 2017.
  • A total of 362 NJSA patients were analyzed, revealing that knee involvement is common and that Staphylococcus aureus is the leading pathogen; treatment varied and included prolonged antibiotic use, surgeries, and challenges related to complications and mortality.
  • The findings underscore a grim prognosis for NJSA, with significant morbidity and mortality rates, emphasizing the necessity for standardized management practices as outlined in new French guidelines released post-study.
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Objective: The aim of our study was to describe spine immobilization in a multicentric cohort of vertebral osteomyelitis (VO), and evaluate its association with neurological complications during follow-up.

Methods: We prospectively included patients from 2016 to 2019 in 11 centers. Immobilization, imaging, and neurological findings were specifically analyzed during a 6-month follow-up period.

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Objectives: Dryness, fatigue, and pain are classic symptoms in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) but are also common in fibromyalgia (FM). We compared the characteristics of FM assessed by different criteria (American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 2016 and 1990 criteria), physician's opinion and Fibromyalgia Rapid Screening Tool (FiRST) questionnaire) in a cohort of patients with pSS.

Methods: Eight hospital departments tested 134 patients with pSS according to AECG criteria from the Assessment of Systemic Signs and Evolution in Sjögren's Syndrome (ASSESS) cohort.

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