Correction: Biochemical-molecular-genetic biomarkers in the tear film, aqueous humor, and blood of primary open-angle glaucoma patients.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2023.

Retinal Thinning in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Structural Changes Detected by Spectral-Domain OCT.

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder. As the retina is an extension of the central nervous system, retinal imaging may provide insights into the ADHD pathophysiology. The objective of this work was to evaluate structural retinal alterations using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in ADHD patients compared to neurotypical controls.

Pigmentary dispersion syndrome and pigmentary glaucoma: Diagnostic relevance of the classical triad in a Mediterranean population.

Introduction And Objectives: To assess prevalence of classic clinical signs of Pigment Dispersion Syndrome (PDS) in PDS and Pigmentary Glaucoma (PG) in caucasian patients from Southern Spain.

Materials And Methods: Cross-sectional observational case-series study evaluating the prevalence of characteristic clinical signs of PDS: Krukenberg spindle (KS), Trabecular meshwork pigmentation (TMP) and Iris transillumination defects (ITD). Differences between PDS and PG patients are evaluated and the probability of association with PG of clinical signs with statistically significant differences is also calculated (Odds Ratio OR in logistic regression analysis).

Exploring Molecular Signatures Associated with Inflammation and Angiogenesis in the Aqueous Humor of Patients with Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major public health concern that significantly increases the risk of diabetic retinopathy (DR), a leading cause of visual impairment worldwide. This study aimed to identify molecular markers of inflammation (INF) and angiogenesis (ANG) in the aqueous humor (AH) of patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR). We conducted an observational, multicenter, case-control study including 116 participants classified into T2DM with NPDR, T2DM without DR, and non-diabetic controls (SCG) undergoing cataract surgery.