This study systematically investigated the structure-dependent interactions between sodium alginate (SA) and three distinct proteins-fish gelatin (FG), soybean protein isolate (SPI), and whey protein isolate (WPI)-to elucidate their differential emulsification enhancement mechanisms. Mechanistic studies showed that FG exhibited unique structural compatibility with SA, driven by strong electrostatic interactions (ΔH = -6.59 kJ/mol, ΔS = 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In an increasingly digitalized world, the impact of digital technology on sports consumption behavior is a pivotal area of study, particularly among college students who are highly engaged with digital platforms.
Methods: This study investigates how digital technology use shapes college students' sports consumption behavior, incorporating emotional experience as a mediator and symbolic perception as a moderator. Guided by the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) framework and Symbolic Consumption Theory (SCT), data from 861 Chinese college students (511 males and 350 females) were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).
Antioxidants (Basel)
September 2022
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) actively participates in the wound stress of plants. However, whether mediates the generation of HO and the deposition of suberin polyphenolic and lignin at potato tuber wounds is elusive. In this study, we developed the interference expression of potato plants and tubers by -mediated transformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
August 2022
Calcium-dependent protein kinase (CDPK) is a Ca sensor that can phosphorylate and regulate respiratory burst oxidase homolog (Rboh), inducing the production of O. However, little is known about how StCDPK23 affects ROS production in the deposition of suberin at potato tuber wounds by regulating StRbohs. In this study, we found that StCDPK23 was induced significantly by the wound in potato tubers, which contains a typical CDPK structure, and was highly homologous to AtCDPK13 in Arabidopsis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReactive oxygen species (ROS) production is essential for both physiological processes and environmental stress in diverse plants. Previous studies have found that benzo-(1, 2, 3)-thiadiazole-7-carbothioic acid S-methyl ester (BTH)-inducible ROS were associated with wound healing of potato tubers. Calcium-dependent protein kinases (CDPKs), the important calcium receptors, are known to play a crucial part in plant development and adaptation to abiotic stresses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Pharmacother
September 2020
Qingfei Paidu decoction (QFPD), a multi-component herbal formula, has been widely used to treat COVID-19 in China. However, its active compounds and mechanisms of action are still unknown. Firstly, we divided QFPD into five functional units (FUs) according to the compatibility theory of traditional Chinese medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotechnol Appl Biochem
April 2021
Ruan Jian Qing Mai formula (RJQM), a multicomponent herbal formula, has been widely used to treat peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in China. However, its active compounds and mechanisms of action are still unknown. First, RNA sequencing analysis of 15 healthy and 16 PAD samples showed that 524 PAD differential genes were significantly enriched in Go Ontology (ribonucleotide metabolic process, oxidoreductase complex, and electron transfer activity), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and GSEA pathways (OXPHOS and TCA cycle), miRNA (MIR183), and kinase (PAK6).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCreeping bentgrass () is the preferred green lawn grass, with excellent turf characteristics but poor disease resistance. At present, the mechanisms of disease resistance in creeping bentgrass are poorly understood, especially the ethylene signal transduction pathway under the induced systemic resistance (ISR) response. In this study, butanediol (BDO), as a new type of disease-resistance compound, was applied to creeping bentgrass seedlings to induce the ISR response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To summarize the complications and the early clinical effect of less invasive stabilization system and the femoral condylar support plates in the treatment of AO type C distal femoral fractures.
Methods: From September 2007 to February 2012, 46 patients with AO type C distal femoral fractures were retrospectively studied. Of all patients 25 were treated with less invasive stabilization system including 14 males and 11 females with a mean age of (56.