Background: Perioperative cardiac arrest is more prevalent in emergency surgery and carries substantial mortality risks; however, large-scale studies examining its incidence, aetiology, and outcomes remain scarce. This study investigated the epidemiology of perioperative cardiac arrest in emergency and elective surgeries in Japan.
Methods: We conducted a multicentre retrospective cohort study using the Japanese Intensive care PAtient Database (JIPAD), a nationwide ICU registry.
An 81-year-old man with lung cancer with bone metastases, interstitial pneumonia, and emphysema, was hospitalized for pain control. He developed fever and chills during hospitalization. Physical examination revealed a fever of 39.
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