Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common type of oral cancer, originating from the squamous cells of the oral mucosa. The global occurrence is significant and is closely linked to smoking, alcohol use, and HPV infection, with a generally poor prognosis, highlighting the importance of early detection and treatment. Integrins are heterodimeric transmembrane receptors composed of α and β subunits, forming a recognized family of about 24 subtypes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction And Importance: Managing incarcerated ureteral calculi is crucial to prevent obstructive uropathy, renal dysfunction, and urosepsis. Double ureteral malformations with complex calculi pose challenges due to anatomical variations, requiring a multidisciplinary approach.
Case Presentation: A 35-year-old female with flank pain and hydronephrosis was diagnosed with double renal pelvis malformations and impacted ureteral calculi.
Multi-view classification integrates features from different views to optimize classification performance. Most of the existing works typically utilize semantic information to achieve view fusion but neglect the spatial information of data itself, which accommodates data representation with correlation information and is proven to be an essential aspect. Thus robust independent subspace analysis network, optimized by sparse and soft orthogonal optimization, is first proposed to extract the latent spatial information of multi-view data with subspace bases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2022
This study analyzes the magnetic field wave characteristics of a wireless power transfer (WPT) system from a time-varying view in the nonradiative near field. Phenomena of both forward and backward traveling waves were found. These wave phenomena refer to magnetoinductive waves (MIWs) according to the findings in this study and MIW theory and characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Managements for refractory proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) or microsatellite stable (MSS) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) were still challenging and controversial. Our study sought to investigate the efficacy and safety of anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (anti-PD-1) antibodies plus regorafenib in refractory pMMR/MSS mCRC.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the efficacy and safety of 103 pMMR/MSS mCRC patients treated with at least one dose of anti-PD-1 antibodies plus regorafenib (80 mg once daily for 21 days on/7 days off 28 days as a cycle) between July 2019 and June 2021 at the Hunan Cancer Hospital.
Context: A novobiocin derivative, XN4, has been shown to promote cell apoptosis in chronic myeloid leukaemia.
Objective: This study explores the mechanism by which XN4 promotes ferroptosis of gastric cancer (GC) cells.
Materials And Methods: Human GC SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells were treated with different XN4 concentrations (0, 0.
Kaohsiung J Med Sci
August 2021
This work investigated the effect of α-mangostin (α-M) on gastric cancer (GC) cell chemoresistance and its underlying mechanisms. Different concentrations of α-M and CDDP were applied to treat GC cells (SGC7901) and CDDP-resistant GC cells (SGC7901/CDDP) for 24 or 48 h. CCK-8 assays were used to measure the inhibitory effect of CDDP or α-M on SGC7901 and SGC7901/CDDP cells as well as the half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of α-M for SGC7901 and SGC7901/CDDP cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Cybern
June 2022
Rank minimization is widely used to extract low-dimensional subspaces. As a convex relaxation of the rank minimization, the problem of nuclear norm minimization has been attracting widespread attention. However, the standard nuclear norm minimization usually results in overcompression of data in all subspaces and eliminates the discrimination information between different categories of data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The safety of fungal insecticides to apiculture is a public concern but remains poorly understood. This study seeks to evaluate whether, how and why wide-spectrum Beauveria bassiana insecticides are safe to honey bees in a novel assessment system.
Results: Mesonotum dipping with a 10 conidia ml suspension and body contact with conidial suspension in sucrose solution caused high mortalities of adult forager bees at 25 °C optimal for conidial germination and hyphal invasion.
Background: The Mindray SAL 8000 is an integrated serum analyzer for photometric, electrochemical, and im-munological assays. The technical, analytical, and workflow performance of the system were evaluated in this study.
Methods: The technical evaluation was performed using protocols adopted from the guidelines of the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA).
J Cell Biochem
February 2018
Pancreatic cancer is one of the major human malignant tumors severely endangering human health and life with high mortality due to the concealment of early symptoms and lack of effective therapies during advanced stages. The identification of pancreatic cancer stem cell functions has been as important strategy for understanding of pancreatic cancer biology and novel drug and therapy development. In the present study, we successfully isolated the pancreatic sphere-forming cells from pancreatic cancer cell line PANC-1 by sphere-forming method and we found that the sphere-forming ability and the cell migration rate of pancreatic sphere-forming cells were significantly inhibited by 5,7-DMF treatment, which was supported by the corresponding changes of several EMT biomarkers after being treated with 5,7-DMF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a critical step in the metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 7 (BTBD7) regulates EMT-associated proteins implicated in HCC progression. However, the role(s) of BTBD7 in HCC have not been identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBy optimizing the extraction, separation and analytical conditions, a simple, reliable and effective high-performance liquid chromatography method coupled with photodiode array detector (HPLC-DAD) is presented for simultaneous determination of nine aristolochic acid (AA) analogues, i.e., AA I, AA II, AA C, AA D, 7-OH AA I, aristolic acid, AL II, AL III and AL IV, in twelve medicinal herbs and two preparations.
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