Publications by authors named "Adithya Nadella"

Background: Studies have shown that tirofiban (a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist) is effective in the endovascular treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. However, it has also been reported that tirofiban can cause thrombocytopenia. Here we report a rare case of tirofiban-induced acute profound thrombocytopenia in a patient undergoing endovascular therapy for acute ischemic stroke.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the link between nutritional status, as measured by the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI), and cognitive function in older US adults, using data from the NHANES database.
  • The analysis involved nearly 3,000 individuals aged 60 and over, revealing that those categorized as malnourished (GNRI score ≤98) exhibited significantly lower scores in multiple cognitive assessments compared to those with normal nutrition (GNRI score >98).
  • The findings suggest that lower GNRI levels correlate with an increased risk of cognitive decline, particularly in elderly individuals with a history of stroke or other neurological issues.
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Background: Dyslipidemia is prominently associated with adverse outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). The non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHHR) is a novel comprehensive lipid index. However, limited evidence exists on the relationship of the NHHR with the risk of adverse outcomes in patients with CAD.

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Background: Aortic stenosis (AS) is a common heart condition categorized into congenital and acquired forms. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an innovative method for AS management, and two valve types, self-expanding valves (SEV) and balloon-expandable valves (BEV), are used in TAVR. The objective of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes associated with balloon-expandable and self-expandable valves in transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

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Noonan syndrome is a genetic, developmental disorder characterized by facial deformities, congenital heart defects, webbed neck, wide space nipples, and growth hormone deficiencies. We report a case of a 15-year-old female patient who presented to the outpatient department with recurrent puffiness of both eyes, easy fatiguability, and dyspnea on exertion. The condition was associated with bilateral proximal muscular weakness of lower limbs with positive Gower's sign.

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Article Synopsis
  • * A case study of a 5-month-old boy showed features of both conditions, including cryptorchidism and hormonal abnormalities.
  • * Ongoing research is needed to better understand the possible connections between Jacobs syndrome and CAH.
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Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common functional gastrointestinal (GI) disorders in the world. Although IBS does not affect a person's life span, it can significantly influence their quality of life. The treatment of IBS should be tailored to each patient's specific symptomatology because it can often be difficult to manage.

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Background: Fahr's syndrome a rare neurological condition characterized by an abnormal basal ganglia calcification. The condition has both genetic and metabolic causes. Here, we describe a patient who had Fahr's syndrome and basal secondary to hypoparathyroidism, and her calcium level raised after the administration of steroid therapy.

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