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Idiopathic macular telangiectasia (MacTel II) is a degenerative disorder of the Müller cells, characterised by pigment proliferation and retinal degeneration. We present a case of an elderly woman with bilateral asymmetric loss of vision. Fundus examination in the right eye revealed profuse pigment proliferation at the macula and pigment plaques temporal to the macula in the left eye, with bilateral retinal greying and right-angled venules. Optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography helped identify this condition as bilateral MacTel II with outer retinal neovascularisation and subretinal neovascularisation. Over 1 year of follow-up, progressive vision loss and neovascular changes were noted in the left eye compared with the stable vision and minimal neovascular changes in the right eye. We explore the possible role of pigment proliferation in preventing the progression of neovascularisation in eyes with MacTel II.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-267023 | DOI Listing |
J Cosmet Dermatol
September 2025
Department of Dermatology, Nantong Third People's Hospital, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and underlying mechanism of advanced optimal pulse technology intense pulsed light (AOPT) in low-energy triple-pulse long-width mode (AOPT-LTL) for melasma treatment.
Methods: An in vivo guinea pig model of melasma was established through progesterone injection and ultraviolet B radiation. Three sessions of AOPT-LTL treatment were performed weekly.
Cell Signal
September 2025
School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia. Electronic address:
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a pro-angiogenic molecule, supports blood vessel growth during wound healing but also drives pathological neovascularization in blinding eye diseases such as neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Dimethyl fumarate (DMFu), an FDA-approved drug for multiple sclerosis, has previously shown promising anti-inflammatory properties in retinal pigment epithelium, a crucial structure disrupted by nAMD. Here, we extend the multi-phenotypic therapeutic potential of DMFu by discerning the anti-angiogenic capabilities of DMFu in choroidal and retinal endothelial cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cosmet Sci
September 2025
ALGAKTIV S.L., Barcelona, Spain.
Objective: Skin ageing, hyperpigmentation, and texture are common dermatological concerns. Retinoids, including retinol, are widely used for their efficacy in treating these conditions. However, their side effects, such as irritation, often limit their use.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
September 2025
Ophthalmology, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
Idiopathic macular telangiectasia (MacTel II) is a degenerative disorder of the Müller cells, characterised by pigment proliferation and retinal degeneration. We present a case of an elderly woman with bilateral asymmetric loss of vision. Fundus examination in the right eye revealed profuse pigment proliferation at the macula and pigment plaques temporal to the macula in the left eye, with bilateral retinal greying and right-angled venules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2025
Dermatology, Larkin Community Hospital, South Miami, USA.
Granular cell tumors (GCTs) are rare neoplasms believed to originate from Schwann cells, exhibiting immunohistochemical and ultrastructural features consistent with neural crest derivation. Similarly, a nevus spilus (NS) is a pigmented skin lesion composed of lentiginous background macules with superimposed darker macules or papules, also thought to arise from neural crest-derived melanocytes. We report a unique case of a 27-year-old female who presented with a painful subcutaneous nodule on the left medial midback, overlaid by an NS.
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