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The blue-green light micro light-emitting diode (Micro-LED) based on Augmented Reality Heads-up Display (AR-HUD) requirements is designed using COMSOL software, and the photo-thermal properties of Micro-LED are coupled with multi-physical fields. By designing the addition of graphene film combined with heat sink for heat dissipation, the thermal management scheme of Micro-LED is further optimized, and the effect of graphene film thickness on the heat dissipation performance is investigated to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency and reduce the effect of high junction temperature on the performance and reliability of the device. The main factors affecting the performance of a thin graphene emitter are the source power input and the source-emitter contact area ratio, where the thermal performance changes more obviously with increasing power input and decreasing area ratio. In addition, due to the thermal effect and the optical system, the role of solar radiation will depend on the solar energy density to calculate the reverse solar scattering effect on the Micro-LED module. Research has shown that when the sun's rays are directed into the Micro-LED, its surface radiation will increase dramatically, which can provide the corresponding basis for solving the problem of sunlight backflow.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16596-z | DOI Listing |
Hum Brain Mapp
September 2025
Tri-Institutional Center for Translational Research in Neuroimaging and Data Science (TReNDS), Georgia State University, Georgia Institute of Technology, and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Investigating neuroimaging data to identify brain-based markers of mental illnesses has gained significant attention. Nevertheless, these endeavors encounter challenges arising from a reliance on symptoms and self-report assessments in making an initial diagnosis. The absence of biological data to delineate nosological categories hinders the provision of additional neurobiological insights into these disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin
September 2025
Institute of Radio Physics and Electronics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition that impairs motor functions. Accurate and early diagnosis is essential for enhancing well-being and ensuring effective treatment. This study proposes a deep learning-based approach for PD detection using EEG signals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Med Chem
August 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, One Bear Place #97348, Waco, TX 76798-7348, United States of America.
A strategy for targeting tumor-associated hypoxia utilizes reductase enzyme-mediated cleavage to convert biologically inert prodrugs to their corresponding biologically active parent therapeutic agents selectively in areas of pronounced hypoxia. Small-molecule inhibitors of tubulin polymerization represent unique therapeutic agents for this approach, with the most promising functioning as both antiproliferative agents (cytotoxins) and as vascular disrupting agents (VDAs). VDAs selectively and effectively disrupt tumor-associated microvessels, which are typically fragile and chaotic in nature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Cardiovasc Med
August 2025
Department of Nephrology, Akron Nephrology Associates at Cleveland Clinic Akron General Medical Center, Akron, OH 44302, USA.
Cardiovascular assessments in children and adolescents with hypertension are essential for detecting early signs of organ damage and guiding timely interventions. The pathophysiology of pediatric hypertension involves a complex interplay of arterial stiffness, endothelial dysfunction, metabolic disturbances, activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, and immune dysregulation. These mechanisms collectively contribute to target organ damage, particularly in the cardiovascular system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2025
School of Medicine, Universidad Central del Caribe, Bayamon, PRI.
Background Breast augmentation surgery (BAS) is one of the top cosmetic surgical procedures performed in the United States every year. There are various breast implant options, such as saline, silicone, smooth, and textured implants. Breast implant illness (BII) is a disorder associated with a wide array of symptoms presenting post breast implant surgery and is often associated with autoimmune disorders.
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