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The purpose of the research is to assess the validity and reliability of the Youth Physical Activity Attitude Scale in Turkish. This study was conducted with 320 children aged 9 to 14 in a province in eastern Turkey between March and June 2022. The scale consisted of four factors and 23 items responded on a 3-point Likert scale. No items were removed from the scale during content validity. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fit was within acceptable criteria, and the factor structure was the same as the original one. Cronbach's alpha values were 0.85 for the total scale, 0.80 for the positive attitude sub-scale, and 0.68 for the negative attitudes sub-scale. The Turkish version of the scale was found to be valid and reliable.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/JNM-2025-0011 | DOI Listing |
Eur Radiol Exp
September 2025
Department of Radio-diagnosis, Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Background: Bone marrow (BM) lesion differentiation remains challenging, and quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may enhance accuracy over conventional methods. We evaluated the diagnostic value and inter-reader reliability of Dixon-based signal drop (%drop) and fat fraction percentage (%fat) as adjuncts to existing protocols.
Materials And Methods: In this prospective two-center study, 172 patients with BM signal abnormalities underwent standardized 1.
Disabil Rehabil
September 2025
Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Purpose: Children with incomplete recovery from Brachial Plexus Birth Injury (BPBI) experience varying degrees of upper limb impairment, and 20-30% require interventions to optimize function. A psychometrically validated measure of upper limb activity capacity is essential to guide shared clinical decisions for surgical and rehabilitation interventions.
Materials And Methods: Following the Joanna Briggs Institute Manual for Evidence Synthesis, this systematic review included studies on the measurement properties of the Brachial Plexus Outcome Measure (BPOM) - Activity Scale, a performance-based outcome measure of upper limb activity capacity in children with BPBI.
Transl Vis Sci Technol
September 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Kurashiki Medical Center, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Purpose: Melbourne rapid fields (MRF) online perimetry is web-based software that allows white-on-white threshold perimetry using any computer. This study assesses the perimetric outcomes of MRF10-2 protocol via laptop computer in comparison to Humphrey field analyzer (HFA).
Methods: This prospective and cross-sectional study included 91 eyes from 91 Japanese glaucoma patients.
Objectives: Waterpipe smoking is increasingly becoming a public health threat due to its appealing features and misperceptions of its harmful effects. Tools assessing waterpipe addiction are essential for understanding waterpipe smokers' behaviors and designing effective smoking cessation plans. This study aimed to develop and validate the Waterpipe Addiction, Craving, and Anticipation Scale (WACAS) and describe the specific patterns and multidimensional aspects of waterpipe smoking behavior.
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September 2025
University of California, Berkeley, USA.
The Big Five Inventory-2 (BFI-2) has enjoyed global popularity due to its good balance of content coverage and brevity and has been officially translated into 12 languages in addition to the original English version. The current study aimed to further enhance the cultural accessibility of the BFI-2 by translating it into the Korean language and comprehensively validating the Korean version in two South Korean samples: working adults and college students. Across the two samples, the Korean BFI-2 demonstrated good reliability (e.
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