98%
921
2 minutes
20
Objectives: The prevalence of myopia has been rising, whereas prevention efforts have shown limited success. Educational short videos have become crucial sources for health information; however, their quality regarding myopia prevention is uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the quality and content of short videos on myopia prevention disseminated via major Chinese short video platforms and compare content differences between healthcare professionals and non-professional creators.
Design: A cross-sectional content analysis.
Setting: Top-ranked videos from three dominant Chinese platforms (TikTok, Kwai and BiliBili) in 6-10 August 2024.
Participants: 284 eligible videos screened from 300 initial results using predefined exclusion criteria, including 97 videos from TikTok, 94 from BiliBili and 93 from Kwai.
Methods: Videos were assessed using the Global Quality Scale and a modified DISCERN tool. Content completeness was evaluated across six predefined domains. Videos were categorised by source (healthcare professionals vs non-healthcare professionals), and intergroup differences were statistically analysed.
Results: Of the 284 videos, 48.9% were uploaded by healthcare professionals and 51.1% by non-healthcare professionals. Overall video quality was suboptimal. Videos by ophthalmologists had significantly higher quality scores than those by other creators. Healthcare professionals focused more on definitions, symptoms and risk factors of myopia, whereas non-healthcare professionals emphasised prevention and treatment outcomes. Ophthalmologists more frequently recommended corrective lenses (including both standard spectacles and specially designed lenses for myopia control) and low-dose atropine, whereas non-healthcare professionals favoured vision training.
Conclusions: Significant quality gaps exist in myopia prevention videos. Healthcare professionals, particularly ophthalmologists, produce higher-quality and more comprehensive content. Strategic engagement by healthcare professionals in digital health communication and platform-level quality control is needed to improve public health literacy on myopia.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12374652 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-102818 | DOI Listing |
J Eval Clin Pract
September 2025
Department of General Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Rationale: Physicians sometimes encounter various types of gut feelings (GFs) during clinical diagnosis. The type of GF addressed in this paper refers to the intuitive sense that the generated hypothesis might be incorrect. An appropriate diagnosis cannot be obtained unless these GFs are articulated and inventive solutions are devised.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eval Clin Pract
September 2025
Cochrane Taiwan, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Background: Chest radiography is often performed preoperatively as a common diagnostic tool. However, chest radiography carries the risk of radiation exposure. Given the uncertainty surrounding the utility of preoperative chest radiographs, physicians require systematically developed recommendations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis article introduces and analyzes a hitherto overlooked phenomenon, that of false fear in medicine. Closely aligned to cases of false hope, false fear is characterized by belief, aversion, and fixation components. Because false fear involves a fixation on an unlikely aversive outcome, it often causes harm to the person and others, and this makes intentionally causing false fear prima facie wrong.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmerg Med Australas
October 2025
Emergency Department, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.
The 'double burden' (or 'second shift') describes the workload of people in paid employment who are also responsible for unpaid domestic work. Globally, most of this work is shouldered by women and is often undervalued. For women working in Emergency Medicine, the double burden is likely to have impacts on career progression and leadership opportunities, as well as present challenges around competing demands of a rotating roster and domestic labour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Nurs
September 2025
Senior Director Medical and Clinical Affairs, Convatec Technology Centre, Deeside, UK.
Background: The Neria™ Guard infusion set is indicated for the infusion of several medications for Parkinson's and pain-management therapy.
Aim: The aim of this study was to explore the impact of the Neria Guard infusion set on patients and health professionals from the perspective of nurses.
Method: Two surveys were distributed to nurses: one targeting nurses who use Neria Guard for Parkinson's patients, and one for those who use it for palliative care patients.