98%
921
2 minutes
20
We combine the theory of slow spectral closure for linearized Boltzmann equations with Maxwell's kinetic boundary conditions to derive optimal hydrodynamics with arbitrary accommodation. Focusing on shear-mode dynamics, we obtain explicit steady state solutions in terms of Fourier integrals and closed-form expressions for the mean flow and the stress. We demonstrate that the exact nonlocal fluid model correctly predicts several rarefaction effects with accommodation, including the Couette flow and thermal creep in a plane channel.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/4gkn-7s3x | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
August 2025
Department of Mathematical Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, UAE.
As the fear of infection is a crucial factor in the progress of the disease in the population. We aim, in this study, to investigate a susceptible-protected-infected-recovered (SPIR) epidemic model with mixed diffusion modeled by local and nonlocal diffusions. These types of diffusion are used to model the fear effect of being infected by the population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E
July 2025
ETH Zurich, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
We combine the theory of slow spectral closure for linearized Boltzmann equations with Maxwell's kinetic boundary conditions to derive optimal hydrodynamics with arbitrary accommodation. Focusing on shear-mode dynamics, we obtain explicit steady state solutions in terms of Fourier integrals and closed-form expressions for the mean flow and the stress. We demonstrate that the exact nonlocal fluid model correctly predicts several rarefaction effects with accommodation, including the Couette flow and thermal creep in a plane channel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2025
Physics Department, Shahed University, Tehran, 3319118651, Iran.
This study investigates the space-time fractional stochastic Allen-Cahn (STFSAC) equation, a novel extension of the classical Allen-Cahn equation incorporating fractional derivatives and stochastic noise. The model is designed to capture soliton dynamics in complex systems where non-local interactions and randomness are critical, such as plasma physics and materials science. For the first time, we propose the fractional extended sinh-Gordon method (FESGM) and employ the modified [Formula: see text]-expansion method (MGM) to derive exact analytical soliton solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E
June 2025
University of Cambridge, TCM Group, Cavendish Laboratory, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom.
We address the longstanding challenge in quantum many-body theory of reconciling unitary dynamics with irreversible relaxation. In classical chaos, the unitary evolution operator develops Ruelle-Pollicott (RP) resonances inside the unit circle in the continuum limit, leading to mixing. In the semiclassical limit, chaotic single-particle quantum systems relax with the same RP resonances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2025
Department of Basic Sciences, Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, El-Bagour, Menoufia, Egypt.
This study explores the dynamics of highly dispersive optical solitons in nonlinear Schrödinger equations (NLSE) with non-local self-phase modulation (SPM) and polarization-mode dispersion (PMD). These nonlinear effects significantly influence soliton propagation and stability in advanced optical communication systems. Employing the Improved Modified Extended Tanh-Function Method (IMETFM), we derive exact soliton solutions, including bright, dark, singular, and combo solitons, under specific parametric conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF