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Introduction: Since traumatic injuries to the scapula and scapulothoracic articulation are rare, they have not been extensively covered in the literature. According to reports, arthrosis, rotator cuff dysfunction, scapulothoracic dyskinesis, and impingement pain all contributed to decreased shoulder function after nonsurgical therapy. In addition, it was noted that surgical intervention for scapular fractures produced better results and a higher functional recovery.
Case Report: A 51-year-old female presented to our emergency department with a history of a fall of a heavy object over her right shoulder. A 3D computed tomography scan of the right shoulder was performed, and it revealed an extraarticular fracture of the lateral column with significant displacement and a glenopolar angle of >40° along with a scapular spine fracture. We decided to fix the fracture using 3.5 mm contoured reconstruction plates through the modified Judet approach. The patient had good clinical function and radiological union at 8 months post-surgery.
Conclusion: The modified Judet approach in the open reduction and fixation offers a great exposure of the glenoid neck and lateral column fractures for fixation while causing minimal morbidity and good functional results.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i08.5936 | DOI Listing |
Birth Defects Res
September 2025
School of Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Background: In mouse embryos, the body axis typically follows a right-handed helical pattern; however, a definitive orientation in human embryos has not been established. This study aimed to characterize the body axis orientation in human embryos (CS13-CS17) from the Kyoto Collection.
Methods: Embryos were classified as right-helical (RH), left-helical (LH), and middle (M) using MRI-based morphological assessment.
Cureus
August 2025
Orthopaedic Surgery, Southeast Georgia Health System, Brunswick, USA.
Cuboid fractures are relatively rare injuries to the midfoot that commonly occur simultaneously with additional fractures and disruptions to different articular surfaces. Due to the cuboid's large articular surface and contribution to the maintenance of lateral column stability, treatment of cuboid fractures can be difficult and manifest with a variety of post-operative complications. Although simple cuboid fractures can be managed conservatively, at this time, there is no standard operative approach for displaced cuboid fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHip Pelvis
September 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, India.
Purpose: Complex acetabular fractures involving both columns often require two approaches, one anterior and other posterior, for adequate reduction and fixation. Treatment of such fractures using modified Stoppa approach (MSA) either alone or in combination with lateral window of the ilio-inguinal approach has been reported. Whether this line of management is appropriate or not is a matter of further investigation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2025
Division of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, China Medical University Beigang Hospital, China Medical University, Yunlin, Taiwan.
Two-stage surgeries are increasingly used to minimize complications in adult spinal deformity (ASD) correction, yet the specific contributions of lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) and posterior column osteotomy/posterior spinal fusion (PCO/PSF) remain underexplored. This study evaluates their roles in deformity correction and establishes predictive thresholds for optimizing surgical planning. A total of 151 ASD patients (mean age 69.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntern Med
August 2025
Department of Medicine (Neurology and Rheumatology), Shinshu University School of Medicine, Japan.
We herein report two cases of tractopathy affecting the bilateral corticospinal tracts (CSTs) and the spinal cord following coronavirus disease 2019. Both patients developed progressive sensorimotor deficits with spasticity, a truncal sensory level with severely impaired deep sensation, and bowel/bladder dysfunction one to three months post-infection. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed bilateral CST and lateral column lesions.
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