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This mixed-methods study, grounded in Self-Determination Theory and Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory, investigated the interplay between intrinsic motivation, self-efficacy, and innovative teaching practices among faculty members in Chinese higher education. A quantitative survey (n = 357) examined these relationships using structural equation modeling (SEM). The qualitative data from focus groups (n = 18) provided deeper insights into faculty experiences and perspectives. The quantitative findings revealed that faculty members who reported higher levels of enjoyment and perceived competence (intrinsic motivation) also demonstrated greater self-efficacy beliefs. Self-efficacy further emerged as a significant positive predictor of innovative teaching practices. The qualitative data corroborated these findings and critically highlighted administrative workload as a primary barrier to faculty intrinsic motivation and innovation, while underscoring professional development as key to bolstering self-efficacy. This study underscores the importance of fostering intrinsic motivation and self-efficacy to promote innovative teaching practices in Chinese universities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-03177-y | DOI Listing |
Mol Cancer Ther
September 2025
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.
Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) is a HER2-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with efficacy across adult cancers exhibiting variable HER2 expression. Prior studies demonstrating HER2 expression in osteosarcoma (OS) motivated a clinical trial of T-DXd in pediatric and adolescent/young adults with OS but was terminated early for inactivity. We evaluated the activity of T-DXd using OS patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models and found a 22% objective response rate despite no detectable HER2 expression across PDXs tested.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Department of Parks, Recreation & Tourism Management, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.
Citizen science enables volunteers from the public to contribute to scientific research. While citizen science may be an avenue for "democratizing" science and facilitating learning among volunteers, projects tend to attract homogeneous volunteers already highly engaged in science. The emergence of facilitator organizations such as schools, churches and corporations, that connect existing volunteer-oriented groups with citizen science, offers a potentially viable avenue through which to attract more diverse volunteers, with more to gain from their experience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Audiol
September 2025
The University of Queensland Centre for Hearing Research (CHEAR), The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Objective: To explore the barriers and enablers hearing clinicians face providing services for people in home and residential aged care settings in Australia.
Design: Semi-structured interviews were conducted using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation Behaviour model (COM-B). Deductive and inductive qualitative analysis were applied using Braun and Clarke's method.
Soc Work Health Care
September 2025
Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
This study sought to explore and understand healthcare professionals' meanings and experiences with regard to the addiction concept, treatment and recovery. Semi-structured interviews with 18 healthcare professionals in the area of addiction were conducted: nine nurses, six psychologists, a psychiatrist, a social worker and a psychosocial technician. Based on a qualitative methodology, a thematic analysis was conducted using the NVivo software.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChild Dev
September 2025
Institute of Psychology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Previous studies employing cross-lagged panel models (CLPMs) found mixed results regarding reciprocal relations between competence beliefs and intrinsic motivation. CLPMs have been criticized for leading to erroneous causal inference in certain situations. Two datasets were analyzed regarding reciprocal relations between competence beliefs and intrinsic motivation with the alternative random-intercept cross-laged panel models (RI-CLPMs).
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