Category Ranking
98%
Total Visits
921
Avg Visit Duration
2 minutes
Citations
20
Article Abstract
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2025.05.034 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Effect of knee joint position on soleus muscle function during isokinetic plantarflexion.
Physiol Int
September 2025
2Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, No. 818 Fenghua Road, Jiangbei District, 315211, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, PR China.
Purpose: Contribution of the gastrocnemii muscles to ankle moment is influenced by the knee joint position because they span the knee and the ankle joint as well. However, limited information is available on the effect of knee joint position on soleus activation under dynamic plantarflexion, hence the aim of this study was to investigate if soleus have a compensatory strategy in fascicle behavior or EMG activity during knee flexed plantarflexion in order to reduce the magnitude of the decrement in ankle moment.
Equipment And Methods: Isokinetic dynamometry with EMG and ultrasound measurements was used to estimate medial gastrocnemius and soleus behavior during knee flexed and extended plantarflexions using three angular velocities.
Loeys-Dietz syndrome subtypes exhibit distinct clinical behavior and aortic cellular transcriptomic profiles.
JTCVS Open
August 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.
Objectives: Loeys-Dietz syndrome comprises genetically discrete subtypes of varying clinical severity. This study integrates longitudinal Loeys-Dietz syndrome clinical outcomes after aortic root replacement with transcriptomic analysis of aortic smooth muscle cell dysregulation to investigate mechanisms governing this subtype-specific aortic vulnerability.
Methods: Single institutional experience with aortic root replacement for nondissected aneurysm in patients with Loeys-Dietz syndrome was reviewed for midterm survival and distal aortic events (subsequent aortic intervention, aneurysm, or dissection).
Maturation of Micturition-Related Neural Circuits That Control Pelvic Visceromotor Functions in Postnatal Rats.
Eur J Neurosci
September 2025
Department of Neuroanatomy, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Pelvic visceromotor functions such as micturition are regulated by coordinated autonomic and somatic motor pathways from the central nervous system. The parasympathetic system induces detrusor muscle contraction while the somatic system facilitates relaxation of the external urethral sphincter, ensuring synchronized and efficient bladder emptying during the voiding process. This study explores the relationship between Barrington's nucleus corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)-ergic projections and the formation of perineural nets (PNNs) among spinal motoneurons, particularly parasympathetic preganglionic neurons in the intermediolateral nucleus (IML) and Onuf's nucleus during the maturation of the neural circuitry controlling pelvic visceromotor functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCharacteristics of Lower Extremity Kinematics, Kinetics, and Muscle Activity in Individuals With Chronic Ankle Instability During Landing With Expected and Unexpected Inversion Perturbations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
J Foot Ankle Res
September 2025
Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Center, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Objective: This study aims to investigate whether alterations in the lower extremity kinematics, kinetics, and muscle activity of individuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) occur during landing with expected and unexpected inversion perturbations.
Methodology: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched for relevant studies up to November 30, 2024. Comparative studies investigating the characteristics of lower extremity kinematics, kinetics, and muscle activity in individuals with CAI compared with healthy controls were included.
Shear-stress-induced swirling flow in biological systems.
Biosystems
September 2025
Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK. Electronic address:
Swirling motion is an essential phenomenon that significantly influences numerous biological processes, such as the mixing of molecular components within living cells, nutrient transport, the structural changes of the cytoskeletons of contractile cells and the rearrangement of multicellular systems caused by collective cell migration. The dynamical relationship between subcellular and supracellular rearrangements enhances cell migration and contributes to tissue homeostasis. However, the basic mechanisms that drive swirling motion in biological contexts remain a matter of ongoing inquiry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF