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Free fillet flap reconstruction transfers composite tissue from an unsalvageable limb to repair a separate defect. We report a case of free fillet flaps based on the posterior tibial artery (PTA) and anterior tibial artery (ATA). A 41-year-old man was crushed under a truck; his right leg suffered an open tibia and fibula fracture (Gustilo IIIB) with extensive soft tissue loss, while his left foot was amputated at the tarsal level. He initially underwent Chopart-level amputation of the left limb, which was subsequently revised to a below-knee amputation. Two free fillet flaps were harvested from the amputated limb: one based on the PTA (15 × 13 cm) and the other based on the ATA (20 × 8 cm). Two chain-linked fillet flaps via flow-through anastomosis were used to cover the soft tissue defect exposing the right tibia. Postoperatively, partial necrosis occurred in the ATA-based fillet flap, which healed after reoperation. The patient regained mobility with a prosthesis. Free chain-linked fillet flaps harvested from a limited amputation segment are a feasible and useful option for reconstructing complex soft tissue defects without additional donor site morbidity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/micr.70102 | DOI Listing |
Microsurgery
September 2025
Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Critical Care Medical Center, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Free fillet flap reconstruction transfers composite tissue from an unsalvageable limb to repair a separate defect. We report a case of free fillet flaps based on the posterior tibial artery (PTA) and anterior tibial artery (ATA). A 41-year-old man was crushed under a truck; his right leg suffered an open tibia and fibula fracture (Gustilo IIIB) with extensive soft tissue loss, while his left foot was amputated at the tarsal level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Plast Surg
February 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, India.
To determine the choice of flap cover for patients presenting with bilateral lower limb trauma requiring free flap cover and to derive a step-wise guide to the planning of bilateral lower limb free flaps. This was a retrospective study of patients over a 20 year period from 2000 to 2020 who presented with bilateral lower limb defects following trauma and were managed with two free flaps for wound cover, done either simultaneously or sequentially in the same admission. Of the 11 cases with 22 defects, there were 3 re-explorations with 1 flap loss managed with delayed fasciocutaneous flap cover.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Foot Ankle Surg
May 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address:
Fillet of toe flap (FTF) leverages the "spare parts" algorithm in reconstructive surgery-utilizing tissue from amputated or otherwise non-salvageable body parts, thus avoiding donor-site morbidity. This study assesses the efficacy of FTF coverage in non-traumatic foot amputations. A retrospective review of patients undergoing foot amputation with FTF coverage between January 2013 to August 2023 was conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
December 2024
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hospital Universitario 'La Paz' FIBHULP-IdiPaz, Paseo de la Castellana, 261, 28046 Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:
Introduction: Despite its infrequency, 'spare-part surgery' represents a reconstructive strategy that uses segments of amputated limbs as donor tissue to preserve function in other injured anatomical regions. The purpose of this study was to review our 14-year experience in emergency microsurgical reconstruction of traumatised limbs using free fillet flaps obtained from non-salvageable amputated parts.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted on patients who underwent urgent free fillet flap transfer for upper or lower limb reconstruction between 2007 and 2021.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.
Purpose: The auricular fillet flap (AFF) is also used to reconstruct defects of the periauricular region and scalp.The aim of this study was to evaluate patients in whom the total AFF was used to reconstruct defects formed after the resection the skin of the auricular and parotid regions.
Methods: Seven patients, who presented at the researchers' hospital between January 2017 and July 2020 with masses involving, to different degrees, the parotid region, the periauricular region, the external auditory canal, or the auricular anterior surface skin were retrospectively evaluated.