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Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with tunable ion transport pathways are considered promising solid-state electrolyte (SSE) candidates for developing lithium or sodium metal batteries. However, their low ionic conductivity and inferior stability with metal anodes limit practical applications. Herein we synthesized a high-stability tris-benzotriazolate-based MOFCu-TTBTwith ordered pore channels for SSE applications via a network-directed approach. Cu-TTBT, overcoming the synthetic challenge of tritopic benzotriazolate-based linkers, greatly advances the field of azolate-based MOFs. The resultant framework displays fast ion transport pathways with a high ionic conductivity of 1.83 × 10 S cm and 1.1 × 10 S cm at 298 K for Cu-TTBT-Li and Cu-TTBT-Na, respectively, among the highest in azolate-based MOFs. The Li|SSE|LiFePO and Na|SSE|NaV(PO) coin cells exhibit stable cycling performances over 200 cycles at 1.0 C and 298 K. This research advances the synthetic chemistry of azolate-based MOFs and paves the way for the development of robust frameworks with high-efficiency SSE performances.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.5c00567 | DOI Listing |
ACS Cent Sci
July 2025
Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Excited-State Energy Conversion and Energy Storage, State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, P. R. China.
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with tunable ion transport pathways are considered promising solid-state electrolyte (SSE) candidates for developing lithium or sodium metal batteries. However, their low ionic conductivity and inferior stability with metal anodes limit practical applications. Herein we synthesized a high-stability tris-benzotriazolate-based MOFCu-TTBTwith ordered pore channels for SSE applications via a network-directed approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Mater
September 2022
Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universidad de Valencia, C/ Catedrático José Beltrán 2, Paterna 46980, Spain.
Encapsulation of biomolecules using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) to form stable biocomposites has been demonstrated to be a valuable strategy for their preservation and controlled release, which has been however restricted to specific electrostatic surface conditions. We present a Lewis-acid-mediated general strategy that promotes the spontaneous MOF growth on a broad variety of proteins, for the first time, regardless of their surface nature. We demonstrate that MOFs based on cations exhibiting considerable inherent acidity such as MIL-100(Fe) enable efficient biomolecule encapsulation, including elusive alkaline proteins previously inaccessible by the well-developed azolate-based MOF encapsulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
July 2021
International Institute of Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Organophosphorus nerve agents, a class of extremely toxic chemical warfare agents (CWAs), have remained a threat to humanity because of their continued use against civilian populations. To date, Zr(IV)-based metal organic framework (MOFs) are the most prevalent nerve agent hydrolysis catalysts, and relatively few reports disclose MOFs containing nodes with other Lewis acidic transition metals. In this work, we leveraged this synthetic tunability to explore how the identity of the transition metal node in the M-MFU-4l series of MOFs (M = Zn, Cu, Ni, Co) influences the catalytic performance toward the hydrolysis of the nerve agent simulant dimethyl (4-nitrophenyl)phosphate (DMNP).
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