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The reversible storage and release of hydride equivalents remains a central challenge in the design of biomimetic redox systems. Cationic 2,6-bis(imino)pyridine organoaluminum complexes [(4-R-BIP)AlR] (where = H; ' = Me, 1a; ' = Et, 1b; = Bn; ' = Me, 1c) and their neutral 2,6-bis(imino)-4-R-dihydropyridinate counterparts [(4-R-HBIP)AlR] 2a-c are presented as chemically reversible hydride exchangers. Interconversion between these systems is achieved through strong reducing agents such as M[HBEt] (where = Li; Na) or LiAlH, while powerful electrophiles like B(CF) or cationic trityl salts PhC enable the reverse transformation, with the latter providing complete selectivity. Overall, this reversible hydride exchange mirrors natural NAD(P)H/NADP cofactor system. These findings establish a new platform for ligand-centered hydride shuttling, where the metal fragment acts as a passive modulator─inverting the traditional roles assigned to metal and ligand.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c02587 | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
August 2025
Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas, CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla, Av. Américo Vespucio, 49, Sevilla 41092, Spain.
The reversible storage and release of hydride equivalents remains a central challenge in the design of biomimetic redox systems. Cationic 2,6-bis(imino)pyridine organoaluminum complexes [(4-R-BIP)AlR] (where = H; ' = Me, 1a; ' = Et, 1b; = Bn; ' = Me, 1c) and their neutral 2,6-bis(imino)-4-R-dihydropyridinate counterparts [(4-R-HBIP)AlR] 2a-c are presented as chemically reversible hydride exchangers. Interconversion between these systems is achieved through strong reducing agents such as M[HBEt] (where = Li; Na) or LiAlH, while powerful electrophiles like B(CF) or cationic trityl salts PhC enable the reverse transformation, with the latter providing complete selectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
March 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institution of Science Education and Research, Bhopal By-pass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, 462066, India.
Unraveling the electronic structure of metal complexes can bring various catalytic possibilities for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, the electronic effect of metal and ligands modulating and switching the reaction center for HER has yet to be comprehensively analyzed. Herein, we report nickel selenoether electrocatalysts which show tunable reaction centers (nickel or ligand) for HER using mild weak acetic acid in less deprotonating DMF solvent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
MolMod-CS-Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Campos de Valonginho s/n, Centro, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro 24020-14, Brazil.
In this study, comprehensive density functional theory calculations were conducted to investigate the molecular mechanism of electrocatalytic proton reduction using group 9 transition metal bpaqH (2-(bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino)--(quinolin-8-yl)acetamide) complexes. The goal was to explore how variations in the structural and electronic properties among the three metal centers might impact the catalytic activity. All three metal complexes were observed to share a similar mechanism, primarily characterized by three key steps: heterolytic cleavage of H (HEP), reduction protonation (RPP), and ligand-centered protonation (LCP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
April 2024
Dept of Chemistry, University of Hamburg Martin Luther King Pl. 6 20146 Hamburg Germany
Cobalt(ii) complexes were prepared from a modular phosphinopyridonate platform and applied to the hydroboration of pyridines. The synthetically useful, yet challenging, double hydroboration toward tetrahydropyridine derivatives was successfully performed with high activity and regiocontrol. This new method enabled the direct synthesis of -heterocyclic allylic boronates from commercial pyridines and pinacolborane (HBpin).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
December 2023
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43214, United States.
A new series of Rh(II,II) complexes with the formula -[Rh(DTolF)(bpnp)(L)], where bpnp = 2,7-bis(2-pyridyl)-1,8-naphthyridine, DTolF = ,-di(-tolyl) formamidinate, and L = pdz (pyridazine; ), cinn (cinnoline; ), and bncn (benzo[]cinnoline; ), were synthesized from the precursor -[Rh(DTolF)(bpnp)(CHCN)] (). The first reduction couple in is localized on the bpnp ligand at approximately -0.52 V vs Ag/AgCl in CHCN (0.
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