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Background: Early-stage colorectal lesions are traditionally managed with conventional endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR-C). Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), though technically demanding, enables en bloc resection with negative margins. Precut mucosectomy (EMR-P) was developed to enhance en bloc resection rates by minimizing the risk of snare slippage during procedures.
Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) compared EMR-P with EMR-C, ESD, and Hybrid ESD (ESD-H). Databases were queried for studies reporting en bloc resection rate and complete histological resection rate (R0), as well outcomes including procedure time, recurrence rate, and adverse events. Risk ratios (RRs) and weighted mean differences with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using random or fixed-effects models based on heterogeneity.
Results: Twelve studies, including 2.575 lesions (921 EMR-P, 615 EMR-C, 955 ESD, 84 ESD-H), were analyzed. EMR-P outperformed EMR-C in en bloc resection rates (RR 1.17, 95% CI: 1.03-1.33; P = 0.01) and R0 resection rates (RR 1.34, 95% CI: 1.15-1.57; P = 0.0002), particularly for flat lesions in the right colon. However, EMR-P was associated with a higher rate of adverse events. Compared to ESD, EMR-P demonstrated lower en bloc resection rate (RR 0.85; 95% CI; 0.75-0.97, P = 0.02) but showed no significant difference R0 resection rate (RR 0.95, 95% CI, 0.88-1.02, P = 0.15). In head-to-head comparisons between EMR-P and ESD-H, no significant differences were observed in en bloc or complete resection rates.
Conclusion: EMR-P emerges as a promising technique for resecting flat colorectal lesions > 10 mm, particularly those in the right colon, by reducing the risk of snare slippage. Future RCTs are essential to establish EMR-P's role in managing large colorectal neoplasms and optimizing recurrence prevention strategies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00464-025-11981-1 | DOI Listing |
Surg Endosc
September 2025
Endoscopy Center and Endoscopy Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Background: Current guidelines recommend that rectal neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) smaller than 10 mm can be treated by endoscopic resection, whereas tumors larger than 20 mm should be treated by surgical resection. However, the optimal treatment of 10-20 mm rectal NETs remains controversial. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for 10-20 mm rectal NETs based on resection margin status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Endosc
September 2025
Endoscopy Center and Endoscopy Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background And Aims: Traditional endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR) involves complete removal of the lesion followed by defect closure. The separated resection and closure technique results in mucosal eversion and misalignment of the muscularis propria layers, making reliable closure difficult. Here, we developed an innovative "cut-and-seal-as-you-go" technique, "Zipper-EFTR" and evaluated the feasibility and safety of the new technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, GRC.
A 34-year-old nulligravida with schizophrenia presented after four months of progressive abdominal distension, culminating in severe respiratory compromise. An urgent transabdominal ultrasound was initially interpreted as massive ascites; however, its diagnostic accuracy was limited by the extreme abdominal distension and the patient's inability to change position due to respiratory distress. Further evaluation with CT of the thorax and abdomen revealed a 35 × 42 × 48.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
September 2025
University of Sfax-Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Sfax, Tunisia.
Introduction And Importance: Chest wall tumors are common and predominantly benign. Exceptionally, long-standing evolution over decades can lead to the development of giant tumors, posing substantial technical and strategic challenges in determining the optimal surgical approach.
Presentation Of Case: We report a rare case of a giant pedunculated chest wall lipoma that had been growing for over 40 years in a 73-year-old man.
Dig Dis Sci
September 2025
Zhongshan Hospital, Endoscopy Center and Endoscopy Research Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background And Aims: Endoscopic resection for submucosal tumors (SMTs) in the esophagus and cardia is challenging with hazards of adverse events and the exploration of its achieving textbook outcome (TO) was unknown. We aim to investigate the predictors of TO for giant SMTs with a long diameter ≥ 7 cm or a transverse diameter ≥ 3.5 cm.
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