98%
921
2 minutes
20
4-Hydroxy-2-pyridone alkaloids are a significant class of natural products with notable biological activities, including antitumor, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, attracting increasing research interest in recent years. The continuous isolation of novel 4-hydroxy-2-pyridones has significantly broadened the scope of this compound class. To provide a comprehensive understanding of their current research status and potential applications in human health, this review summarizes 133 novel 4-hydroxy-2-pyridone alkaloids from fungi reported between 2010 and 2024, and explores their chemical synthesis, biosynthesis, and bioactivities. By synthesizing valuable insights and data, this article aims to support and inform ongoing research endeavors focused on 4-hydroxy-2-pyridone and its potential therapeutic applications, serving as a resource for scientists interested in drug discovery and development.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2025.117953 | DOI Listing |
J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol
September 2025
Natural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
4-Hydroxy-2-pyridone alkaloids have attracted considerable attention because of their intriguing structures and diverse bioactivities. In our previous study, 4-hydroxy-2-pyridone alkaloids were shown to exhibit potent activity against neuron-associated targets. To discover this class of neuroactive compounds, an array of endolichenic fungal extracts was screened by analyzing LC-UV-MS profiles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
November 2025
Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; Sanya Institute of Ocean Eco-Environmen
4-Hydroxy-2-pyridone alkaloids are a significant class of natural products with notable biological activities, including antitumor, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, attracting increasing research interest in recent years. The continuous isolation of novel 4-hydroxy-2-pyridones has significantly broadened the scope of this compound class. To provide a comprehensive understanding of their current research status and potential applications in human health, this review summarizes 133 novel 4-hydroxy-2-pyridone alkaloids from fungi reported between 2010 and 2024, and explores their chemical synthesis, biosynthesis, and bioactivities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Biochem Biophys
March 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jadara University, Irbid, 21110, Jordan.
Cancer poses a significant global health challenge due to its high mortality rate and complex treatment strategies. Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2), which is notably overexpressed in various malignancies, represents a promising target for anticancer drug development. Furanpydone A, a new 4-hydroxy-2-pyridone alkaloid isolated from the endophytic fungus Arthrinium sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Life Sci Technol
February 2024
Natural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea.
Unlabelled: Tetramic acid-containing natural products are attracting significantly increasing attention from biologists and chemists due to their intriguing structures and biological activities. In the present study, two new tetramic acid alkaloids tolypyridone I () and tolypyridone J (), together with five known ones (-), were isolated from cultures of a marine fungus FB06 isolate obtained from a marine sediment in Beaufort sea of North Alaska. Their structures were elucidated using 1D, 2D NMR, and HRESIMS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biol Interact
September 2023
CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica/ Innovation Academy of South China Sea Ecology and Environmental Engineering, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China. Electronic a