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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaip.2025.04.019 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
August 2025
Public Health, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, EGY.
Background: Smoking cigarettes is increasingly becoming a strong focus of concern for public health in Saudi Arabia, especially with the rise in mental health disorders. This research explores how depression, anxiety, and stress are related to the level of dependence on nicotine.
Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 310 adult smokers and utilized face-to-face interviews to collect data on participants' sociodemographic and lifestyle factors, nicotine dependence through the Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence (FTND), and mental health status using a validated Arabic version of the short form of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21).
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
September 2025
Wellcome Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University Belfast, UK; Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK.
Background: The aim of biologic therapies in severe asthma is inhibition of T2 inflammatory pathways.
Objective: We hypothesized that patients who achieve complete suppression of IL-5 & IL4/IL13 pathways with biologic therapy (FeNO <20ppb & blood eosinophil count (BEC) <0.15x10ˆ9, 'biological remission') would have better outcomes than patients with incomplete suppression of T2 biology.
Environ Res
September 2025
Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Solnavägen 4, SE-113 65 Stockholm, SWEDEN.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in Europe, with myocardial infarction (MI) being one of its most severe manifestations. While many risk factors for CVD are well known, occupational exposures remain relatively understudied-especially in analyses that adjust for co-occurring workplace exposures. This study aimed to examine the association between occupational exposure to chemicals and particles and the risk of first-time MI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiol
September 2025
Federico II University, Naples, Italy; Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy. Electronic address:
Background: Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare, life-threatening form of heart failure occurring in late pregnancy or postpartum, with variable clinical course and outcomes. We report preliminary clinical and echocardiographic findings from a national Italian registry of PPCM patients METHODS: The study was approved by the institutional Ethics Committee and registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05878041).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Int
September 2025
Department of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA. Electronic address:
Longer, more severe wildfire seasons are becoming the norm in fire-prone areas. Prescribed burning is a tool used to mitigate wildfire spread. However, prescribed burning also contributes to air pollution, including PM (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <= 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF