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Background: Tezepelumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody which specifically binds to thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), thus effectively inhibiting its pleiotropic pathogenic actions. Tezepelumab has been licensed for add-on biologic therapy of severe asthma, regardless of biomarker levels or phenotype expression.
Objective: The aim of this real-life, retrospective, single-centre investigation has been to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of tezepelumab in different phenotypes of severe asthma.
Methods: At baseline and after 4 weeks of add-on therapy with tezepelumab, several clinical, functional and biologic parameters were assessed in 30 patients with either T2-high or T2-low severe asthma, who had been or not previously treated with other biologics.
Results: After 4 weeks of treatment, tezepelumab induced significant improvements in symptom control (ACT score), asthma-related quality of life (AQLQ score), oral corticosteroid intake, and lung function (FEV, FEF, R). Tezepelumab also significantly decreased the levels of fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and blood basophil count. Moreover, tezepelumab significantly lowered the serum concentrations of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The above clinical, functional, and biologic effects of tezepelumab were observed in both T2-high and T2-low severe asthmatic patients, as well as in subjects with or without previous therapeutic experiences based on the use of other biologics.
Conclusions: The results of this real-world study suggest that tezepelumab can be used, in both T2-high and T2-low severe asthmatic patients, as a valuable add-on biologic drug characterized by a very fast onset of action.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2025.115185 | DOI Listing |
Environ Int
September 2025
Department of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA. Electronic address:
Longer, more severe wildfire seasons are becoming the norm in fire-prone areas. Prescribed burning is a tool used to mitigate wildfire spread. However, prescribed burning also contributes to air pollution, including PM (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <= 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFarm Hosp
September 2025
Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, IRYCIS, Madrid, España.
Objetives: To design the patient onboarding in a multidisciplinary severe asthma unit, according to the needs identified by patients and professionals in the unit.
Methods: Qualitative study using the human-centred design conducted between November 2022 and February 2023. Patients and professionals from the severe asthma unit and experts in the methodology participated.
Respir Med
September 2025
Centre of Excellence in Treatable Traits, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, New Lambton Heights, NSW, Australia; Asthma and Breathing Research Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, NSW, Australia; Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medici
Background: The benefits of oral corticosteroid (OCS) stewardship approaches -including monoclonal antibody treatments for severe asthma- on reducing toxic OCS exposure and related comorbidities such as depression and anxiety require real-world evaluation.
Methods: This real-world observational study investigated OCS exposure and associated complications over 24 months in patients enrolled in the Australian Mepolizumab Registry (n=412).
Results: Patients were median age 59 years, 58% were female.
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
September 2025
Associate Professor of Medicine, Medical Director of Clinical Asthma Research, Division of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Electronic address:
Asthma and allergic diseases are heterogeneous conditions driven by complex immunological pathways, with type 2 (T2) inflammation being a key but not exclusive component. Advances in immunology have spurred interest in a breadth of mechanisms and innovative therapeutic strategies, including novel targets, extended dosing intervals, and combined-target therapies. This clinical commentary provides a critical overview of ongoing clinical trials and emerging evidence supporting the use of these therapies in asthma and other allergic conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChest
September 2025
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand, ; Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
Background: High doses of maintenance inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in asthma may achieve only modest additional clinical benefit beyond low-to-medium doses and are associated with an increased risk of adverse systemic effects. The ICS dose-response relationship when administered as maintenance combination ICS/long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) therapy is uncertain.
Research Question: What is the ICS dose-response of maintenance ICS/LABA therapy?
Methods: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) allocating participants to >1 ICS dose category, per Global Initiative for Asthma categorization, administered in combination ICS/LABA inhalers was conducted.