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The following case report describes two pregnancies contralateral to the side of the corpus luteum (CL) that were carried to term after artificial insemination (AI) in Holstein heifers. Pregnancy diagnosis was performed by ultrasonography at 32, 46 and 74 days after timed AI. Both heifers had the pregnancy located within the right uterine horn and only one CL on the left ovary. Another eight lactating cows with contralateral pregnancies were followed around the same time; however, all lost the pregnancies between 32 days after AI and 74 days after AI. Pregnancies contralateral to the side of the CL have been described after embryo transfer in heifers, but to our knowledge, this is the first report of contralateral pregnancies after AI that were carried to term in heifers. In previous reports, all seven cows with contralateral pregnancies lost the pregnancies by 49 days of gestation. It is not clear why contralateral pregnancies can be successful in heifers but not in lactating Holstein cows. In summary, we confirmed that contralateral pregnancies were not viable in lactating Holstein cows but that successful contralateral pregnancies after AI are possible in Holstein heifers. The mechanism for this finding deserves further investigation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rda.70090 | DOI Listing |
J Dairy Sci
September 2025
Department of Animal Sciences, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH 44691. Electronic address:
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Department of Women and Children's Health, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
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Int J Cancer
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Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Associations between reproductive factors and the risk of developing a contralateral second primary invasive breast cancer (CBC) are inconclusive. A pooled cohort of women with a first primary invasive breast cancer (FBC) from five California-based studies (8045 stage I-III FBC diagnosed from 1994 to 2009) was linked with the California Cancer Registry; 532 CBC were identified. We analyzed harmonized data and evaluated associations with reproductive factors using Fine and Gray regression to estimate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), adjusted for study, age at FBC diagnosis, race and ethnicity, and other risk factors previously identified in this pooled dataset (hormone receptor status, first-degree family history of breast cancer).
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Command Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
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Cardiology, Medica SuperSpecialty Hospital, Kolkata, IND.
Uterine torsion during pregnancy is a rare and life-threatening condition that is frequently misdiagnosed due to nonspecific symptoms and imaging limitations. This case report describes a 32-year-old third gravida (G3, P0+2) with recurrent pregnancy loss, having a 16.9 cm uterine fibroid and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (managed with bisoprolol), who presented at 24 weeks with severe abdominal pain.
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