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Background: Wound recovery is an important part of treatment to prevent internal organelles from possible exposure to outer pathogens. In recent years, different therapies have been reported to enhance the natural wound healing process with faster and more effective tissue repair.
Method: The hydrothermal method has been endeavored to synthesize eco-friendly and cost-effective polymer (polyethylene glycol (PEG) and chitosan) functionalized cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO NPs). Wound healing potential was studied on Chorioallantoic Membrane Assay and G. domesticus wheras anticancer studies were conducted against HuH-7.0 (hepatic cancer cell line).
Results: Wound healing properties are studied initially through CAM assay which shows vein growth with chitosan-functionalized CeO NPs. The topical wound healing studies on G. domesticus show speedy recovery and quicker completion of the skin remodeling phase, observed through the quality of the recovered skin. Additionally, PEGylation has promoted the anticancer potential of CeO NPs against HuH-7.0 (hepatic cancer cell line) and the IC value is 37.89 μg/mL.
Conclusion: The results show that PEG and chitosan coating have enhanced the therapeutic prospects of CeO NPs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2025.127681 | DOI Listing |
Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle)
September 2025
Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, PR China.
Wound healing is a complex, tightly regulated process involving a range of enzymes, growth factors, and cytokines that coordinate cellular activities essential for tissue repair and wound closure. However, in cases of extensive or severe injury, the intrinsic repair mechanisms are often insufficient, underscoring the need for advanced therapeutic strategies to accelerate healing and minimize scar formation. Electrically conductive hydrogels (ECHs), combining the advantageous properties of hydrogels with the physiological and electrochemical characteristics of conductive materials, present a safer and more convenient alternative to traditional electrode-based electrical stimulation (ES) for treating chronic and nonhealing wounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases and Medical Innovation Center, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200070, China.
Wound infections challenge clinical medicine, and developing novel therapies is critically important in overcoming antimicrobial resistance and an off-balanced immune microenvironment. Electrical stimulation as a biocompatible, easy-to-operate, and controllable technique has great potential in eradicating pathogens and modulating the immune system. However, safe and soft platforms that integrate both bactericidal and immunological modulatory effects of electrical stimulation are rarely reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Pressure injuries (PIs) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) still impacts patients' health and places a heavy burden on healthcare systems. Stage I and stage II PIs are particularly prevalent among individuals with diabetes. Without timely and appropriate interventions, these injuries can progress to more severe stages, requiring prolonged recovery periods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Pressure injuries are common, difficult to manage, and carry a high economic burden. They are challenging to physicians and a burden to society.
Case Report: An 89-year-old male, who had previously undergone internal fixation with screws and rods for a right intertrochanteric fracture, developed a deep circular open ulcer measuring 11 cm × 7.
Wounds
August 2025
Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Cairo, Giza, Egypt.
Background: Charcot foot is a debilitating complication of peripheral neuropathy and is primarily associated with diabetes, leading to structural damage, ulceration, and osteomyelitis. Pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) therapy is a promising treatment modality for wound healing and bone metabolism.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of PEMF therapy in promoting bone growth and ulcer healing in patients with Charcot foot ulcers.