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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(25)00989-4 | DOI Listing |
J Environ Manage
September 2025
Institute of Blue and Green Development, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, China; Academy of Plateau Science and Sustainability, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810016, China. Electronic address:
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs), an emerging photovoltaic technology promising lower cost and higher efficiency, have been developed rapidly. However, the widespread use of lead in current PSCs raises toxicity concerns, prompting interest in lead-free alternatives. Despite this, comprehensive life cycle assessments of toxicity impacts across PSC types remain limited, potentially leading to biased technology choices and environmental harm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEuro Surveill
September 2025
Welfare Epidemiology and Monitoring Unit, Department of Public Health, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
BACKGROUNDHerpes zoster, also known as shingles, is a painful skin condition caused by varicella zoster virus. Information is lacking on incidence of herpes zoster in Finland.AIMTo estimate age-specific annual incidence of herpes zoster over 9 years with data from several nationwide health registers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhantom pain (PP) is a neuropathic pain syndrome that occurs after limb amputation and is perceived in the absent body part. Its exact pathophysiology remains unclear but involves peripheral nerve lesions, central sensitization, and cortical reorganization. Psychological and social factors also play a significant role in its manifestation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Rationale: One in four people will have a stroke in their lifetime. Over 80% of strokes are preventable through the management of modifiable risk factors. There is a growing demand from the community for information about how to prevent stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImportance: Effective and well-tolerated pharmacotherapies for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), which is one of the most common psychiatric disorders, are needed.
Objective: To determine the dose-response relationship of MM120 (lysergide D-tartrate) in adults with moderate to severe GAD.
Design, Settings, And Participants: This phase 2b, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study enrolled 198 adults aged 18 to 74 years with a primary GAD diagnosis who presented with moderate to severe symptoms (defined by a Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale [HAM-A] score ≥20) and was conducted at 22 outpatient psychiatric research sites in the US from August 2022 to August 2023.