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Metastatic tumor in the biceps brachii as the initial manifestation of non-small cell lung cancer is exceedingly atypical. Herein, we present the case of a 69-year-old woman with a left biceps brachii mass as the initial presentation. 18F-FDG PET/CT revealed a lesion in the upper lobe of the left lung and the left biceps brachii mass with SUVmax of 9.9 and 14.1, respectively. Ultimately, histopathologic examination following biopsy confirmed lung squamous cell carcinoma with metastasis to the biceps brachii. Our case highlights the notable strength of PET/CT in identifying the primary lesion site in patients with atypical clinical manifestations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/RLU.0000000000006019 | DOI Listing |
Clin Neurophysiol
August 2025
University of Queensland, Centre for Clinical Research, Herston, QLD, Australia; Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital, Herston, QLD, Australia. Electronic address:
Objective: High-density surface electromyography (HD-sEMG) is a non-invasive and quantitative tool for studying neuromuscular disorders, enabling assessments of muscle excitation, motor unit (MU) characteristics and firing patterns. This systematic review reports the published evidence on the clinical applications of HD-sEMG across neuromuscular disorders, identifying the range of disorders studied, indexes utilized, and gaps in the literature.
Methods: Systematic searches in PubMed and Scopus identified 200 studies, of which 55 met the inclusion criteria.
J Neurophysiol
September 2025
Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL.
Spasticity results from upper motor neuron lesions and can create a deforming force, pain, and is often accompanied by contracture. While the origin of spasticity is neural, there is ample evidence of secondary muscle changes. Here we use direct measurement of the force-frequency relationship (FFR) to characterize human muscle's physiological properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Orthop Surg
August 2025
From the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX (Scanaliato) and the Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL (Kerzner, Bach, and Garrigues).
An improved understanding of the complex biomechanics of the static and dynamic stabilizers of the shoulder has allowed for the evolution in diagnosing and treating shoulder pathology. The long head of the biceps brachii tendon (long head of the biceps tendon [LHBT]) is associated with various shoulder pathologies, including superior labrum from anterior to posterior tears, rotator cuff pathology, or even isolated biceps instability. Injuries to the LHBT can occur in both athlete and nonathlete populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil
August 2025
Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Room 2210, No. 2209 XingGuang Rd, SongJiang Disc, 201619, Shanghai, China.
Background: Therapeutic climbing (TC) is an emerging physical therapy with demonstrated benefits for musculoskeletal rehabilitation, but its impact on upper-limb muscle activity remains unclear. Existing research predominantly focuses on healthy individuals, leaving muscle recruitment strategies in patients with upper-limb injuries largely unexplored. This study aims to investigate upper-limb muscle activity in patients with unilateral upper-limb injuries and healthy individuals across six TC exercises.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis
July 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Cardiology, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan.
Background And Aims: Upper limb muscle thickness assessed by ultrasound could be useful to estimate whole body muscle mass. We investigated the association between low upper limb muscle thickness and prognosis in older patients with heart failure (HF).
Methods And Results: This study was a post-hoc analysis of a prospective multicenter cohort, namely, the SONIC-HF study.