Strong and Switchable Magneto-Optical Effect in Air-Stable Chiral Dy Complexes with Magnetic Anisotropy.

J Am Chem Soc

Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources and Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.

Published: June 2025


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Article Abstract

Assembling chiral and magnetic units at a molecular level is a key to achieving a strong magneto-optical (MO) effect, especially for lanthanide complexes with a specific 4 electronic configuration. However, the - transitions are generally restricted by selection rules, making the observation of the MO response extremely challenging. Herein, we reported the synthesis of two highly air-stable chiral Dy complexes and , with a pair of tailored chelating chiral ligands. Besides magnetization dynamics in a wide temperature range, the magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) of and shows remarkable MO responses of - transitions of Dy centers in the vis-NIR region, and CD spectra of and provide the first experimental observation of room-temperature CD peaks corresponding to the - transition of Dy at 450 nm. Importantly, the direction of CD signals from 700 to 1100 nm can be reversibly switched by external magnetic fields. Mechanism study reveals that the strong magnetic anisotropy of the Dy center is a key to inducing the remarkable room-temperature MO effect. This work not only provides a facile way to construct air-stable magnetic and chiral complexes but also gains insights into the influence of magnetic anisotropy on the strong MO effect in a wide spectrum range at room temperature.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c04297DOI Listing

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