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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HC9.0000000000000725 | DOI Listing |
Risk Anal
September 2025
Edward J. Bloustein School, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
This AI-assisted review article offers a dual review: a book review of Living with Risk in the Late Roman World by Cam Grey, and a critical review of the current potential of large language models (LLMs), specifically ChatGPT's DeepResearch mode, to assist in thoughtful and scholarly book reviewing within risk science. Grey's book presents an innovative reconstruction of how communities in the late Roman Empire perceived and adapted to chronic environmental and societal risks, emphasizing spatial variability, cultural interpretation, and the normalization of uncertainty. Drawing on commentary from a human reviewer and a parallel AI-assisted analysis, we compare the distinct strengths and limitations of each approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Pharm Educ
September 2025
Department of Pharmacotherapy, University of Utah College of Pharmacy, 30 South 2000 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112. Electronic address:
The accelerating adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, has raised critical questions about the role of pharmacists and the potential for AI to substitute for human expertise in pharmaceutical care. Grounded in Porter's Five Forces framework-specifically the threat of substitutes-this commentary explores whether AI can adequately fulfill the complex and relational functions of pharmacists in delivering care to patients. Drawing from foundational definitions of pharmaceutical care and economic theories of substitution, the paper examines both historical and emerging competitors to pharmacist-provided services, including physicians, nurses, and now AI-powered tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
September 2025
Associate Professor of Medicine, Medical Director of Clinical Asthma Research, Division of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Electronic address:
Asthma and allergic diseases are heterogeneous conditions driven by complex immunological pathways, with type 2 (T2) inflammation being a key but not exclusive component. Advances in immunology have spurred interest in a breadth of mechanisms and innovative therapeutic strategies, including novel targets, extended dosing intervals, and combined-target therapies. This clinical commentary provides a critical overview of ongoing clinical trials and emerging evidence supporting the use of these therapies in asthma and other allergic conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthroscopy
September 2025
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery. Electronic address:
Recurrent anterior instability with glenoid bone loss is a difficult problem with several surgical options. The Latarjet technique remains the gold standard for glenoid bone reconstruction in the setting of critical glenoid bone loss with excellent long-term outcomes. However, this technique has well known downsides including high rates of complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Autism Dev Disord
September 2025
Institute for Applied Behavioral Science, Endicott College, Beverly, MA, USA.
This commentary explores the concept of belonging as a critical yet often overlooked goal in supporting autistic individuals. While inclusive practices have expanded educational access, they do not consistently foster the emotional and relational experience of belonging. A targeted literature review was conducted to synthesize research on belonging, autism, and applied behavior analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF