Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a childhood inflammatory disease, which is a common cause of disability among the younger population. S100A12 protein level is found to be associated with the patients of JIA; though, the findings on this are inconsistent. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the association of S100A12 protein levels with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Methods: Relevant published studies up to December 2022 were identified by systematic literature searching on Embase, PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, and Scopus for exploring the association of S100A12 protein levels with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The data analysis was performed using the R-4.4.0 software.

Results: We included 9 eligible studies on serum S100A12 protein levels in JIA and healthy controls, which encompassed 518 JIA patients and 345 healthy control subjects. The pooled analysis revealed that the serum S100A12 protein levels increased significantly (summary SMD = 2.18, 95% CI: 0.63 - 3.74, overall effect size z = 2.76, p < 0.01) in JIA subjects in comparison to healthy control subjects. The pooled results of subgroup analysis for the Europe and Asia group' studies were SMD = 2.75, (95% CI [-0.09 to 5.58]; p < 0.01) and SMD = 1.53, (95% CI [-0.27 to 3.32]; p < 0.01), respectively, and both groups based on geographical regions exhibited significant hetero-geneity (I2 = 97.0% and I2 = 98.0% respectively, p < 0.01). Similarly, in cohort and case-control study groups, the results were SMD = 1.70, (95% CI [0.36 to 3.04]; p < 0.01) and SMD = 1.29, (95% CI [0.03 to 2.55]; p < 0.01), respectively, and both groups based on study type also exhibited significant heterogeneity (I2 = 97.0% and I2 = 96.0%, respectively, p < 0.01).

Conclusions: This meta-analysis suggests that the S100A12 protein serum concentrations of JIA were significantly higher than those of healthy controls, which suggests that serum S100A12 protein could be a potential biomarker for JIA.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.7754/Clin.Lab.2024.241041DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

s100a12 protein
32
protein levels
20
juvenile idiopathic
16
levels juvenile
12
idiopathic arthritis
12
arthritis jia
12
serum s100a12
12
jia
9
s100a12
8
systematic review
8

Similar Publications

Objective: To investigate the prognostic significance of concurrent monitoring of serum S100 calcium-binding protein A12 (S100A12) and optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in patients with traumatic intracranial hematoma.

Methods: This prospective observational study included 198 patients with traumatic intracranial hematoma from Xingtai Central Hospital (February 2022-June 2024). Serum S100A12 and ONSD were measured at admission and postoperatively, and patients received minimally invasive therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Myasthenia gravis (MG) presents significant health and economic challenges. To identify novel biomarkers, we analyzed proteomic data from 52,704 UK Biobank individuals, focusing on 1463 baseline proteins with follow-up >10 years. Baseline and potential MG cases were 1:5 matched to controls by using propensity score matching.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The goal of this study was examination of the association between the expression levels of the genes involved in high-density lipoprotein metabolism and atherogenesis and underlying metabolic pathways and the number of stenotic coronary arteries. Expression of 65 preselected genes in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of the control patients ( = 63) and patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) with one or two (low stenosis group,  = 35) or three or four (high stenosis group,  = 41) stenotic vessels, confirmed by coronary angiography, was measured with real-time PCR. Functional enrichment analysis was applied for annotation of differentially expressed genes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The S100 protein family, the largest group of calcium-binding proteins, functions as key molecular regulators both intracellularly and extracellularly. Among these, S100A8/A9 and S100A12 have gained particular attention for their roles in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases (AID). These proteins interact with pivotal receptors, including G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4), and receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE), driving innate immune activation, amplifying inflammatory responses, and modulating immune cell function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a severe global complication of diabetes, yet its molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study aimed to investigate the role of protein glycosylation in DKD pathogenesis and its association with gene expression changes, with the goal of identifying diagnostic biomarkers and personalized therapeutic targets.

Methods: Integrated bioinformatics and machine learning approaches were applied to analyze multiple gene expression datasets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF