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Purpose: Rapid changes to learning technologies, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, have led to the widespread adoption of virtual education. Pathology is an important medical science that is central to many curricula in health professions education (HPE). It has been impacted by the broader transition to virtual education. This systematic review and meta-ethnography evaluated the experiences of virtual pathology education within HPE.
Methods: MEDLINE and EMBASE were systematically searched for peer-reviewed qualitative journal articles describing the experiences of virtual pathology in HPE. Of 1119 articles identified, 17 were synthesised using a meta-ethnographic approach.
Results: The final synthesis represented a total of 2126 participants, including 1256 undergraduate medical students, 297 resident doctors, 473 senior clinicians, and 100 teaching faculty. We identified the following third-order constructs: 'Adaptability to learner's needs', 'negative human consequences', and 'uncertainty about trajectory'.
Conclusion: This review highlights both positive and negative impacts of transitioning pathology education to virtual delivery. The need to enhance current educational practice according to these findings is particularly pressing since the shift to virtual education in pathology looks set to accelerate in years to come.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2025.2497890 | DOI Listing |
Glob Health Action
December 2025
Department of Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Background: Hearing loss affects more than 1.5 billion people worldwide, yet fewer than 10% of those who could benefit from hearing aids are able to access them. Barriers such as high costs, limited availability, and a critical shortage of trained professionals in low- and middle-income countries contribute to this gap, while emerging models of care-such as task-shifting to community healthcare workers (CHWs) supported by mHealth technologies-show promise in improving access, affordability, and outcomes in underserved communities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Oncol
September 2025
Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Background And Purpose: Photon-counting computed tomography (PCCT) offers enhanced image quality, including improvements in contrast, spatial resolution, and noise reduction. In radiotherapy (RT), optimal image quality is critical for accurate tumor and organ-at-risk delineation. However, reconstruction parameter selection often relies on subjective assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Voice
September 2025
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Background: Strained voice quality-commonly referred to as vocal strain-is a hallmark of functional voice disorders such as muscle tension dysphonia and is often associated with vocal fatigue and laryngeal hyperfunction. Although listeners describe it as excessive vocal effort, strained voice quality frequently overlaps perceptually with breathiness and roughness, complicating reliable assessment. Despite its clinical relevance, no standardized acoustic definition of strained voice quality has been established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bronchology Interv Pulmonol
October 2025
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Background: The diagnostic yield of virtual bronchoscopy with radial endobronchial ultrasound (r-EBUS) for peripheral pulmonary lesions (PPLs) remains unsatisfactory because of limited lesion access by biopsy instruments. r-EBUS-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA) followed by transbronchial biopsy (TBB) (TBNA/TBB) with a guide sheath (GS) potentially increases the PPL diagnostic yield as the needle penetrates the bronchial wall, enabling subsequent forceps biopsy closer to the lesion. However, regarding the application of r-EBUS-guided TBNA/TBB for PPL diagnosis, data on the diagnostic yield of TBNA/TBB with a GS are limited compared with those on TBNA/TBB without a GS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndoscopy
September 2025
Gastroenterology Department, Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Background And Aims: The first international guideline for managing preneoplastic conditions of the stomach (MAPS I) was published in 2012, followed by an update (MAPS II) in 2019. As adherence to these guidelines remains uncertain, we evaluated adherence by comparing the management of preneoplastic gastric conditions before and after the introduction of MAPS I and II in selected European centers.
Methods: Patients data were retrieved from nine endoscopy units in seven European countries during three periods: pre-MAPS I (2010/2011), post-MAPS I (2017/2018), and post-MAPS II (2022/2023).