98%
921
2 minutes
20
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41591-025-03673-z | DOI Listing |
Medicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chengdu Medical College, XinDu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Background: With ultrasound-guided nerve block technology being increasingly used in hip surgery, the choice between fascia iliaca block (FIB) and lumbar plexus block (LPB) is still inconclusive. This study aims to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of FIB and LPB in hip surgery.
Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, and CNKI were searched from inception to October 4, 2022.
Innov Aging
August 2025
Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States.
Background And Objectives: Increased referrals to skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) from hospitalized people with opioid use disorder (OUD) carry risk for financial, safety, and legal consequences for poor transitions in care. We aimed to better understand the hospital to SNF referral process and identify opportunities to improve transitions and care for people with OUD, an increasing share of whom are older adults.
Research Design And Methods: Participants included administrative, executive leadership, and clinical staff involved in SNF admission decisions across the United States.
Front Pharmacol
August 2025
Anesthesiology Department, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Korla, China.
Objective: Anesthesia during the surgery impairs immune systems. Ketamine is an anesthetic with immune protective effects. This study intended to investigate the effect of a ketamine-involved anesthetic regimen on cellular immunity and inflammatory cytokines in patients who undergo laparoscopic colon cancer surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
August 2025
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Background: Intestinal barrier dysfunction (IBDF) can lead to systemic inflammatory response syndrome and multiple organ failure, severely jeopardizing patient health. Preventing the occurrence of IBDF is crucial, but effective prediction and assessment tools are currently lacking. In this study, we aimed to construct and validate a nomogram for early prediction of the risk of IBDF in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Alcohol Depend Rep
September 2025
Center for Behavioral Emergency and Addiction Research, McWilliams School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston (UTHealth), Houston, TX, United States.
Introduction: As the prevalence of opioid use disorder (OUD) continues to rise, early detection by medical professionals can often be the first step in linking individuals to treatment. This systematic review was designed to identify implemented OUD screening and assessment tools with studies published from January 2019 through June 2024, uncover common themes associated with implementation, and determine if these tools were recommended in clinical practice.
Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted within PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science using the keywords 'opioid use disorder,' 'documentation,' and 'screening assessment tool.