Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Integrating multimodal data can uncover causal features hidden in single-modality analyses, offering a comprehensive understanding of disease complexity. This study introduces a multimodal fusion subtyping (MOFS) framework that integrates radiological, pathological, genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic data from 122 patients with IDH-wildtype adult glioma, identifying three subtypes: MOFS1 (proneural) with favorable prognosis, elevated neurodevelopmental activity, and abundant neurocyte infiltration; MOFS2 (proliferative) with the worst prognosis, superior proliferative activity, and genome instability; MOFS3 (TME-rich) with intermediate prognosis, abundant immune and stromal components, and sensitive to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy. STRAP emerges as a prognostic biomarker and potential therapeutic target for MOFS2, associated with its proliferative phenotype. Stromal infiltration in MOFS3 serves as a crucial prognostic indicator, allowing for further prognostic stratification. Additionally, we develop a deep neural network (DNN) classifier based on radiological features to further enhance the clinical translatability, providing a non-invasive tool for predicting MOFS subtypes. Overall, these findings highlight the potential of multimodal fusion in improving the classification, prognostic accuracy, and precision therapy of IDH-wildtype glioma, offering an avenue for personalized management.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11994800PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58675-9DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

multimodal fusion
12
prognostic
5
multimodal
4
fusion radio-pathology
4
radio-pathology proteogenomics
4
proteogenomics identify
4
identify integrated
4
integrated glioma
4
glioma subtypes
4
subtypes prognostic
4

Similar Publications

Drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction is essential for the development of novel drugs and the repurposing of existing ones. However, when the features of drug and target are applied to biological networks, there is a lack of capturing the relational features of drug-target interactions. And the corresponding multimodal models mainly depend on shallow fusion strategies, which results in suboptimal performance when trying to capture complex interaction relationships.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Force prediction is crucial for functional rehabilitation of the upper limb. Surface electromyography (sEMG) signals play a pivotal role in muscle force studies, but its non-stationarity challenges the reliability of sEMG-driven models. This problem may be alleviated by fusion with electrical impedance myography (EIM), an active sensing technique incorporating tissue morphology information.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Intravenous methocarbamol for acute pain after spine surgery: a target trial emulation.

Reg Anesth Pain Med

September 2025

Center for Outcomes Research and Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.

Background: Skeletal muscle relaxants are often included in multimodal analgesic regimens following spine surgery, but their actual effectiveness remains unclear due to limited and inconsistent evidence. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous methocarbamol in reducing acute postoperative pain and opioid consumption after elective spine surgery.

Methods: This emulated target trial used electronic health record data from patients undergoing elective spine surgery (posterior spinal fusion, anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, laminectomy/laminotomy) between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multimodal self-supervised retinal vessel segmentation.

Neural Netw

September 2025

Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen, China. Electronic address:

Automatic segmentation of retinal vessels from retinography images is crucial for timely clinical diagnosis. However, the high cost and specialized expertise required for annotating medical images often result in limited labeled datasets, which constrains the full potential of deep learning methods. Recent advances in self-supervised pretraining using unlabeled data have shown significant benefits for downstream tasks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inter-modality feature prediction through multimodal fusion for 3D shape defect detection.

Neural Netw

September 2025

School of Automation and Intelligent Sensing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China; Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China; Institute of Medical Robotics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.

3D shape defect detection plays an important role in autonomous industrial inspection. However, accurate detection of anomalies remains challenging due to the complexity of multimodal sensor data, especially when both color and structural information are required. In this work, we propose a lightweight inter-modality feature prediction framework that effectively utilizes multimodal fused features from the inputs of RGB, depth and point clouds for efficient 3D shape defect detection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF