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The dual mode unity solid-phase microextraction (DMU-SPME) was evaluated against traditional solvent-based methods, including solvent-assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE) and simultaneous distillation extraction (SDE), to explore its potential as an alternative. Compared to SAFE and SDE, DMU-SPME is a green extraction technology for volatile organic compounds. The results demonstrated that DMU-SPME significantly outperformed both SAFE and SDE in extracting medium-volatility compounds (retention time of 20-40 min), identifying 55 unique volatiles. With the exception of hydrocarbons, DMU-SPME exhibited superior extraction efficiency and significantly better stability compared to both SAFE and SDE methods. Thus, DMU-SPME proves to be a promising alternative for the comprehensive extraction of volatile organic compounds.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2025.124562 | DOI Listing |
World J Clin Cases
June 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Gaozhou People's Hospital, Maoming 525200, Guangdong Province, China.
Background: Traumatic subdural effusion is a common complication of traumatic brain injury, especially after decompressive craniectomy (DC). For neurosurgeons, early diagnosis and timely treatment are particularly important, which can help improve patient prognosis and enhance quality of life.
Case Summary: A 47 year old male underwent DC for traumatic brain herniation.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
March 2025
Research and Development Team, Nextab, Inc., 361, World Cup Buk-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul 03908, Republic of Korea.
Potato ()-derived exosomes (SDEs) are extracellular vesicles (66 nm in diameter) with therapeutic potential. SDEs suppress matrix metallopeptidases (s) 1, 2, and 9, tumor necrosis factor (), and interleukin 6 (), while exhibiting radical-scavenging activity against the free radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) in vitro and mitigating hydrogen peroxide (HO)-induced oxidative stress in HaCaT cells. SDEs upregulate the antioxidant gene glutathione S-transferase alpha 4 (), prevent UVB damage, and regenerate photodamaged HaCaT cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
April 2025
SKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address:
The dual mode unity solid-phase microextraction (DMU-SPME) was evaluated against traditional solvent-based methods, including solvent-assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE) and simultaneous distillation extraction (SDE), to explore its potential as an alternative. Compared to SAFE and SDE, DMU-SPME is a green extraction technology for volatile organic compounds. The results demonstrated that DMU-SPME significantly outperformed both SAFE and SDE in extracting medium-volatility compounds (retention time of 20-40 min), identifying 55 unique volatiles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vasc Interv Radiol
April 2025
Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address:
Purpose: To evaluate serial doxycycline exchanges (SDEs) to treat lymphatic malformations (LMs).
Materials And Methods: Retrospective chart review of patients undergoing LM sclerotherapy with SDEs at the authors' tertiary care academic institution from April 2003 through March 2023. The primary outcome measure was change in symptoms between pretreatment and posttreatment clinical notes.
Br J Neurosurg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Objective: To present a new technique for the management of subdural empyema to promote resolution and prevent recurrence.
Background: Classic treatment for subdural empyema (SDE) has consisted of antibiotics and surgical treatment with either craniotomy or burrholes. There are still several complications that persist after current treatment, including relatively high rates of morbidity and mortality.