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Multiple drug hypersensitivity syndrome (MDHS) is a rare condition characterized by hypersensitivity reactions to at least two chemically unrelated drugs. While non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics are the most commonly implicated agents, hypersensitivity to antihistamines is extremely rare. A comprehensive approach, including detailed patient history, skin testing, and drug provocation tests, is essential for the accurate diagnosis and management of MDHS, particularly in patients with multiple drug reactions. When evaluating MDHS, antihistamines should also be considered as potential culprits if suggested by the patient's history. Here, we aimed to present a case of a patient who reported allergic reactions following the administration of diclofenac sodium, paracetamol, COVID-19 mRNA vaccine, clarithromycin, and pheniramine hydrogen maleate. Based on the skin and provocation tests we performed, the patient was diagnosed with multiple drug hypersensitivity along with pheniramine allergy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.79259 | DOI Listing |
J Oncol Pharm Pract
September 2025
Hematology/Oncology, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, USA.
IntroductionDaratumumab is a therapeutic cornerstone of the management of multiple myeloma, exerting its anti-myeloma activity through targeting of the cell surface glycoprotein CD38 on plasma cells. While originally given intravenously, the subcutaneous formulation, daratumumab hyaluronidase injection (Dara SC), has been associated with non-inferior efficacy and lower infusion-related reaction rates (IRRs) in the treatment of multiple myeloma and light chain amyloidosis. A noted benefit of Dara SC is a short administration time; however, the optimal observation time post injection to ensure patient safety is unclear from the drug labeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Divers
September 2025
Department of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, 492001, India.
Traditional drug discovery methods like high-throughput screening and molecular docking are slow and costly. This study introduces a machine learning framework to predict bioactivity (pIC₅₀) and identify key molecular properties and structural features for targeting Trypanothione reductase (TR), Protein kinase C theta (PKC-θ), and Cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) using data from the ChEMBL database. Molecular fingerprints, generated via PaDEL-Descriptor and RDKit, encoded structural features as binary vectors.
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September 2025
State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Aurora kinases are a group of serine/threonine kinases essential for cell mitosis, comprising Aurora A, B, and C. However, the Aurora B is overexpressed in multiple tumors and the aurone has been proved to exhibit potent inhibitory activity against Aurora B kinase by our group. The indolinone was considered as an aurone scaffold hopping analog, and the indolinone-based Aurora B inhibitor library (3577 molecules) was constructed by FBDD strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychopharmacology (Berl)
September 2025
Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Sleep Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Fundamental and Clinical Research on Mental Disorders Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, China.
Rationale: Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) are used to identify genetic variants for association with schizophrenia (SCZ) risk; however, each GWAS can only reveal a small fraction of this association.
Objectives: This study systematically analyzed multiple GWAS data sets to identify gene subnetwork and pathways associated with SCZ.
Methods: We identified gene subnetwork using dmGWAS program by combining SCZ GWASs and a human interaction network, performed gene-set analysis to test the association of gene subnetwork with clinical symptom scores and disease state, meanwhile, conducted spatiotemporal and tissue-specific expression patterns and cell-type-specific analysis of genes in the subnetwork.
Biomater Sci
September 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a major global health burden, necessitating more effective and selective therapeutic approaches. Nanocarrier-based drug delivery systems offer significant advantages by enhancing drug accumulation in tumors, reducing off-target toxicity, and overcoming resistance mechanisms. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in nanocarriers for CRC therapy, including passive targeting the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect, and active targeting strategies that exploit specific tumor markers using ligands such as antibodies, peptides, and aptamers.
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